6yal
Mammalian 48S late-stage initiation complex with beta-globin mRNA
Structural highlights
FunctionRS32_RABIT Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:24995983, PubMed:27863242). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:24995983, PubMed:27863242). Interacts with the beta subunit of protein kinase CKII and stimulates phosphorylation of DNA topoisomerase II alpha by CKII (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P62945][1] [2] Publication Abstract from PubMedIn higher eukaryotes, the mRNA sequence in the direct vicinity of the start codon, called the Kozak sequence (CRCCaugG, where R is a purine), is known to influence the rate of the initiation process. However, the molecular basis underlying its role remains poorly understood. Here, we present the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of mammalian late-stage 48S initiation complexes (LS48S ICs) in the presence of two different native mRNA sequences, beta-globin and histone 4, at overall resolution of 3 and 3.5 A, respectively. Our high-resolution structures unravel key interactions from the mRNA to eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs): 1A, 2, 3, 18S rRNA, and several 40S ribosomal proteins. In addition, we are able to study the structural role of ABCE1 in the formation of native 48S ICs. Our results reveal a comprehensive map of ribosome/eIF-mRNA and ribosome/eIF-tRNA interactions and suggest the impact of mRNA sequence on the structure of the LS48S IC. Structural Insights into the Mammalian Late-Stage Initiation Complexes.,Simonetti A, Guca E, Bochler A, Kuhn L, Hashem Y Cell Rep. 2020 Apr 7;31(1):107497. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.03.061. PMID:32268096[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also
References
| ||||||||||||||||||||
