7r3c

VX-inhibited acetylcholinesterase in complex with 2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)-1-(5-(4-methyl-3-nitrobenzamido)pentyl)pyridinium

spinqualitylabelsall models 7r3c, resolution 2.40Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 7r3c is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.4000041Å Ligands: I1X, NAG, P15, PG0, SVX, TOE Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function ACES_MOUSE Terminates signal transduction at the neuromuscular junction by rapid hydrolysis of the acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft. Publication Abstract from PubMed Reactivators are vital for the treatment of organophosphorus nerve agent (OPNA) intoxication but new alternatives are needed due to their limited clinical applicability. The toxicity of OPNAs stems from covalent inhibition of the essential enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which reactivators relieve via a chemical reaction with the inactivated enzyme. Here, we present new strategies and tools for developing reactivators. We discover suitable inhibitor scaffolds by using an activity-independent competition assay to study non-covalent interactions with OPNA-AChEs and transform these inhibitors into broad-spectrum reactivators. Moreover, we identify determinants of reactivation efficiency by analysing reactivation and pre-reactivation kinetics together with structural data. Our results show that new OPNA reactivators can be discovered rationally by exploiting detailed knowledge of the reactivation mechanism of OPNA-inhibited AChE. Broad-spectrum antidote discovery by untangling the reactivation mechanism of nerve agent inhibited acetylcholinesterase.,Lindgren C, Forsgren N, Hoster N, Akfur C, Artursson E, Edvinsson L, Svensson R, Worek F, Ekstrom F, Linusson A Chemistry. 2022 Apr 14. doi: 10.1002/chem.202200678. PMID:35420233 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Acetylcholinesterase 3D structures

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