7td3

Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1-Gi complex bound to S1P

spinqualitylabelsall models 7td3, resolution 3.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 7td3 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus, Homo sapiens and Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: Electron Microscopy, Resolution 3Å Ligands: NAG, S1P Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Publication Abstract from PubMed Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). The mechanisms of lysophospholipid recognition by an active GPCR, and the activations of lysophospholipid GPCR-G-protein complexes remain unclear. Here we report single-particle cryo-EM structures of human S1P receptor 1 (S1P(1)) and heterotrimeric G(i) complexes formed with bound S1P or the multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment drug Siponimod, as well as human LPA receptor 1 (LPA(1)) and G(i) complexes in the presence of LPA. Our structural and functional data provide insights into how LPA and S1P adopt different conformations to interact with their cognate GPCRs, the selectivity of the homologous lipid GPCRs for S1P versus LPA, and the different activation mechanisms of these GPCRs by LPA and S1P. Our studies also reveal specific optimization strategies to improve the MS-treating S1P(1)-targeting drugs. Differential activation mechanisms of lipid GPCRs by lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate.,Liu S, Paknejad N, Zhu L, Kihara Y, Ray M, Chun J, Liu W, Hite RK, Huang XY Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 8;13(1):731. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28417-2. PMID:35136060 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Transducin 3D structures

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