8dti

Cryo-EM structure of Arabidopsis SPY in complex with GDP-fucose

spinqualitylabelsall models 8dti, resolution 3.80Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 8dti is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: Electron Microscopy, Resolution 3.8Å Ligands: GFB Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function SPY_ARATH Probable O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) involved in various processes such as gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway and circadian clock. OGTs catalyze the addition of nucleotide-activated sugars directly onto the polypeptide through O-glycosidic linkage with the hydroxyl of serine or threonine. Probably acts by adding O-linked sugars to yet unknown proteins. Acts as a repressor of GA signaling pathway to inhibit hypocotyl elongation. Functions with GIGANTEA (GI) in pathways controlling flowering, circadian cotyledon movements and hypocotyl elongation. Acts as a light-regulated promoter of elongation via its interaction with GI. Acts as an activator of cytokinin signaling. Required with SEC for gamete and seed development (PubMed:12136030). Its OGT activity has been proved in vitro but not in vivo (PubMed:11457967, PubMed:12136030, PubMed:15155885, PubMed:15608330, PubMed:8799194, Ref.5). Possesses O-fucosyltransferase activity on specific serine and threonine residues (PubMed:28244988). Mediates O-fucosylation of the DELLA protein RGA, a repressor of the GA signaling pathway (PubMed:28244988). O-fucosylation enhances RGA activity by promoting RGA binding to key transcription factors in brassinosteroid and light-signaling pathways (PubMed:28244988). Regulates root hair patterning upstream of the transcription factor WER, independently of DELLA proteins and GA signaling (PubMed:32928908). Involved in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling partly through functional ABAR (PubMed:34712252). Mediates O-fucosylation of CPN20 that may depress ABA responses during seed germination and seedling development (PubMed:34712252). Involved in the modulation of the pace of the circadian clock by mediating O-fucosylation of APRR5, one of the core circadian clock components (PubMed:31899321). O-fucosylation promotes APRR5 proteolysis (PubMed:31899321).

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