8swp

Structure of K. lactis PNP bound to hypoxanthine

spinqualitylabelsall models 8swp, resolution 2.10Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 8swp is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Kluyveromyces lactis NRRL Y-1140. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.1Å Ligands: ACT, HPA, MSE Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function Q6CSZ6_KLULA The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.[PIRNR:PIRNR000477] Publication Abstract from PubMed Purine nucleoside phosphorylases (PNPs) catalyze the phosphorolysis of 6-oxypurine nucleosides with an HPO(4)(2-) dianion nucleophile. Nucleosides and phosphate occupy distinct pockets in the PNP active site. Evaluation of the HPO(4)(2-) site by mutagenesis, cooperative binding studies, and thermodynamic and structural analysis demonstrate that alterations in the HPO(4)(2-) binding site can render PNP inactive and significantly impact subunit cooperativity and binding to transition-state analogue inhibitors. Cooperative interactions between the cationic transition-state analogue and the anionic HPO(4)(2-) nucleophile demonstrate the importance of reforming the transition-state ensemble for optimal inhibition with transition-state analogues. Altered phosphate binding in the catalytic site mutants helps to explain one of the known lethal PNP deficiency syndromes in humans. Phosphate Binding in PNP Alters Transition-State Analogue Affinity and Subunit Cooperativity.,Minnow YVT, Schramm VL, Almo SC, Ghosh A Biochemistry. 2023 Nov 7;62(21):3116-3125. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.3c00264. Epub , 2023 Oct 9. PMID:37812583 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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