8xhf
From Proteopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Dual receptor-binding, infectivity, and transmissibility of an emerging H2N2 avian influenza virus
| ||||||||||||
Structural highlights
FunctionHEMA_I57A5 Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization either through clathrin-dependent endocytosis or through clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_04072] Contents | ||||||||||||||||||||
This page was last modified 06:27, 18 December 2024.