9l4q
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Crystal structure of the carbamoyl N-methyltransferase Asc-Orf2 complexed with SAH
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Structural highlights
FunctionPublication Abstract from PubMedPrimary amide-specific N-methyltransferases are extremely scarce in microbial secondary metabolism. Here, Asc-Orf2, an N-methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of ansacarbamitocins, was identified to catalyze the methylation of the 3-O-carbamoyl moiety. Structural analysis identified an unprecedented NPPH catalytic motif, offering a mechanistic basis to overcome the chemical inertness of primary amides. The 3-O-(N-methyl)-carbamoyl maytansinoid derivatives, modified via Asc-Orf2-catalyzed methylation, exhibited markedly enhanced antitumor activity, highlighting the magic methylation effect in bioactivity modulation. Furthermore, structure-targeted engineering expanded the catalytic scope of Asc-Orf2, enabling the directed synthesis of an N-allylated carbamoyl maytansinoid derivative optimized for antibody-drug conjugate payload. A Carbamoyl N-Methyltransferase Catalyzes N-Methylation of the Primary Amide in Ansacarbamitocin Biosynthesis.,Li Z, Yang W, Sun Z, Wang H, Lu C, Zhu D, Shen Y J Am Chem Soc. 2025 Jul 16;147(28):24186-24192. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5c05398. Epub , 2025 Jul 2. PMID:40601550[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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This page was last modified 07:19, 29 October 2025.