9pn1
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Crystal structure of Q108K:K40L:T51V:T53C:R58W:T29L:Y19W:Q4A mutant of cellular retinol binding protein II complex with 15-cis-retinal
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Structural highlights
FunctionRET2_HUMAN Intracellular transport of retinol. Publication Abstract from PubMedWe describe the photoisomerization of the retinylidene protonated Schiff base in human retinol-binding protein II (hCRBPII) and the role of water molecules in this process. We characterize the photoisomerization of the 15-cis/all-trans retinylidene protonated Schiff base in this system using UV-visible spectroscopy and atomic-resolution X-ray crystallography. We further demonstrate a process where the pK(a) of the protonated Schiff base is substantially altered by light-induced dehydration of the binding pocket, suggesting novel pathways of photoswitching that rely not on isomerization or conformational change of the chromophore but rather on light-induced reorganization of the protein environment. Photoisomerization detected in a fully wavelength-tunable rhodopsin mimic system.,Ehyaei N, Bingham C, Silva K, Nossoni Z, Gavgani HN, Nosrati M, Eaves J, Akhdar M, Vasileiou C, Borhan B, Geiger JH Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2026 Jun 1;82(Pt 6):664-671. doi: , 10.1107/S2059798326003839. Epub 2026 May 27. PMID:42201784[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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This page was last modified 15:06, 10 June 2026.