9q1s

NediV IRES (P site) in complex with Rabbit 80S ribosome

spinqualitylabelsall models 9q1s, resolution 3.00Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 9q1s is a 10 chain structure with sequence from Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: Electron Microscopy, Resolution 3Å Ligands: MG, ZN Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function RL8_RABIT Component of the large ribosomal subunit (PubMed:25601755, PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242, PubMed:30517857). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:25601755, PubMed:26245381, PubMed:27863242, PubMed:30517857). Publication Abstract from PubMed We utilized the nedicistrovirus (NediV) intergenic region (IGR) internal ribosomal entry site (IRES)-mediated, initiation factor-independent translation initiation system and determined high-resolution structures of 80S ribosome complexes with the NediV IRES in various functional states, including binary complexes, aminoacyl-transfer RNA (tRNA)-bound complexes, and complexes with elongation factor eEF2. In binary complexes, the NediV IRES primarily occupies the ribosomal P site, exhibiting conformational flexibility and engaging the ribosome at multiple interaction sites. Upon translocation, the IRES undergoes structural rearrangements, including destabilization of its PKI domain, facilitating the transition to canonical elongation. Crucially, we captured an eEF2-bound complex, along with an eEF1A-bound failed decoding complex featuring a mismatched tRNA, the latter representing the first instance of a canonical elongation complex visualized in the presence of a natural, hydrolysable nucleotide and without the addition of any trapping agents. These findings provide a comprehensive structural overview of IGR IRES-mediated translation initiation and its transition to elongation, revealing key mechanistic details of viral translation and proofreading. Structural studies of nedicistrovirus IRES-driven, initiation factor-independent translation shed light on key steps of eukaryotic translation elongation.,De S, Altomare CG, Abaeva IS, Dadhwal P, Garg P, Acosta-Reyes F, Brown ZP, Pestova TV, Hellen CUT, Frank J Nucleic Acids Res. 2026 May 20;54(10):gkag510. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkag510. PMID:42240621 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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