2jx2: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2jx2|  PDB=2jx2  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Solution conformation of RNA-bound NELF-E RRM'''


==Solution conformation of RNA-bound NELF-E RRM==
<StructureSection load='2jx2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jx2]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jx2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JX2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JX2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jx2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jx2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jx2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jx2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jx2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jx2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NELFE_HUMAN NELFE_HUMAN] Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinase complex.<ref>PMID:10199401</ref> <ref>PMID:11940650</ref> <ref>PMID:12612062</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jx/2jx2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2jx2 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The E subunit of the human heterotetrameric negative transcription elongation factor (NELF-E) contains a canonical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RNA recognition motif (RRM) that binds to a wide variety of RNA sequences. These induce very similar conformational changes in the RRM as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Although the RNA binding interface of a canonical RRM is mainly located at its beta-sheet surface, for NELF-E RRM large chemical shift perturbations are observed for residues in the flexible C-terminal region and the loop between beta 3 and alpha 2, and both regions are distant from the interface. We determined the solution structure of single-stranded transactivator responsive element (TAR) RNA-bound NELF-E RRM. This structure clearly shows that RNA binding to NELF-E RRM induces formation of a helix in the C-terminus. The RNA-bound form of NELF-E RRM is very similar to the RNA-bound form of U1A RRM, although the C-terminus of the NELF-E RRM is unstructured in the free protein, whereas it is helical in the U1A protein. Thus, RNA binding to NELF-E RRM induces a conformational change toward the U1A structure, resulting in highly similar RNA binding conformations for both proteins.


==Overview==
NELF-E RRM Undergoes Major Structural Changes in Flexible Protein Regions on Target RNA Binding.,Rao JN, Schweimer K, Wenzel S, Wohrl BM, Rosch P Biochemistry. 2008 Mar 25;47(12):3756-61. Epub 2008 Feb 28. PMID:18303858<ref>PMID:18303858</ref>
The E subunit of the human heterotetrameric negative transcription elongation factor (NELF-E) contains a canonical betaalphabetabetaalphabeta RNA recognition motif (RRM) that binds to a wide variety of RNA sequences. These induce very similar conformational changes in the RRM as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Although the RNA binding interface of a canonical RRM is mainly located at its beta-sheet surface, for NELF-E RRM large chemical shift perturbations are observed for residues in the flexible C-terminal region and the loop between beta 3 and alpha 2, and both regions are distant from the interface. We determined the solution structure of single-stranded transactivator responsive element (TAR) RNA-bound NELF-E RRM. This structure clearly shows that RNA binding to NELF-E RRM induces formation of a helix in the C-terminus. The RNA-bound form of NELF-E RRM is very similar to the RNA-bound form of U1A RRM, although the C-terminus of the NELF-E RRM is unstructured in the free protein, whereas it is helical in the U1A protein. Thus, RNA binding to NELF-E RRM induces a conformational change toward the U1A structure, resulting in highly similar RNA binding conformations for both proteins.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2JX2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JX2 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2jx2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
NELF-E RRM Undergoes Major Structural Changes in Flexible Protein Regions on Target RNA Binding., Rao JN, Schweimer K, Wenzel S, Wohrl BM, Rosch P, Biochemistry. 2008 Mar 25;47(12):3756-61. Epub 2008 Feb 28. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18303858 18303858]
*[[Negative elongation factor|Negative elongation factor]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Jampani, N.]]
[[Category: Jampani N]]
[[Category: Roesch, P.]]
[[Category: Roesch P]]
[[Category: Schweimer, K.]]
[[Category: Schweimer K]]
[[Category: Wenzel, S.]]
[[Category: Wenzel S]]
[[Category: Woehrl, B M.]]
[[Category: Woehrl BM]]
[[Category: Coiled coil]]
[[Category: Nelfe-rrm]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Phosphorylation]]
[[Category: Repressor]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Ubl conjugation]]

Latest revision as of 09:42, 9 May 2024

Solution conformation of RNA-bound NELF-E RRM

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