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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1tu4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1tu4, resolution 2.20Å" /> '''Crystal Structure o...
 
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[[Image:1tu4.gif|left|200px]]<br />
<applet load="1tu4" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1tu4, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Rab5-GDP Complex'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal Structure of Rab5-GDP Complex==
Rab5 is a small GTPase that regulates early endosome fusion. We present, here the crystal structure of the Rab5 GTPase domain in complex with a GTP, analog and the C-terminal domain of effector Rabaptin5. The proteins form, a dyad-symmetric Rab5-Rabaptin5(2)-Rab5 ternary complex with a parallel, coiled-coil Rabaptin5 homodimer in the middle. Two Rab5 molecules bind, independently to the Rabaptin5 dimer using their switch and interswitch, regions. The binding does not involve the Rab complementarity-determining, regions. We also present the crystal structures of two distinct forms of, GDP-Rab5 complexes, both of which are incompatible with Rabaptin5 binding., One has a dislocated and disordered switch I but a virtually intact switch, II, whereas the other has its beta-sheet and both switch regions, reorganized. Biochemical and functional analyses show that the, crystallographically observed Rab5-Rabaptin5 complex also exists in, solution, and disruption of this complex by mutation abrogates endosome, fusion.
<StructureSection load='1tu4' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1tu4]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tu4]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TU4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TU4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tu4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tu4 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1tu4 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tu4 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tu4 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1tu4 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RAB5A_HUMAN RAB5A_HUMAN] Required for the fusion of plasma membranes and early endosomes. Contributes to the regulation of filopodia extension.<ref>PMID:14978216</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tu/1tu4_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1tu4 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Rab5 is a small GTPase that regulates early endosome fusion. We present here the crystal structure of the Rab5 GTPase domain in complex with a GTP analog and the C-terminal domain of effector Rabaptin5. The proteins form a dyad-symmetric Rab5-Rabaptin5(2)-Rab5 ternary complex with a parallel coiled-coil Rabaptin5 homodimer in the middle. Two Rab5 molecules bind independently to the Rabaptin5 dimer using their switch and interswitch regions. The binding does not involve the Rab complementarity-determining regions. We also present the crystal structures of two distinct forms of GDP-Rab5 complexes, both of which are incompatible with Rabaptin5 binding. One has a dislocated and disordered switch I but a virtually intact switch II, whereas the other has its beta-sheet and both switch regions reorganized. Biochemical and functional analyses show that the crystallographically observed Rab5-Rabaptin5 complex also exists in solution, and disruption of this complex by mutation abrogates endosome fusion.


==About this Structure==
Structural basis of Rab5-Rabaptin5 interaction in endocytosis.,Zhu G, Zhai P, Liu J, Terzyan S, Li G, Zhang XC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Oct;11(10):975-83. Epub 2004 Sep 19. PMID:15378032<ref>PMID:15378032</ref>
1TU4 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with CO, SO4 and GDP as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TU4 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Structural basis of Rab5-Rabaptin5 interaction in endocytosis., Zhu G, Zhai P, Liu J, Terzyan S, Li G, Zhang XC, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Oct;11(10):975-83. Epub 2004 Sep 19. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15378032 15378032]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1tu4" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Ras-related protein Rab 3D structures|Ras-related protein Rab 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Li, G.]]
[[Category: Li G]]
[[Category: Liu, J.]]
[[Category: Liu J]]
[[Category: Terzyan, S.]]
[[Category: Terzyan S]]
[[Category: Zhai, P.]]
[[Category: Zhai P]]
[[Category: Zhang, X.C.]]
[[Category: Zhang XC]]
[[Category: Zhu, G.]]
[[Category: Zhu G]]
[[Category: CO]]
[[Category: GDP]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: gtpase]]
[[Category: rab5]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 19:28:10 2007''

Latest revision as of 04:55, 17 October 2024

Crystal Structure of Rab5-GDP Complex

1tu4, resolution 2.20Å

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