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[[Image:2ckb.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2ckb|  PDB=2ckb  |  SCENE=  }}
'''STRUCTURE OF THE 2C/KB/DEV8 COMPLEX'''


==STRUCTURE OF THE 2C/KB/DEV8 COMPLEX==
<StructureSection load='2ckb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ckb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ckb]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The March 2005 RCSB PDB [https://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''T-Cell Receptor''  by David S. Goodsell is [https://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_3 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2005_3]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CKB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CKB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ckb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ckb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ckb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ckb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ckb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ckb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HA1B_MOUSE HA1B_MOUSE] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ck/2ckb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ckb ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The T cell receptor (TCR) inherently has dual specificity. T cells must recognize self-antigens in the thymus during maturation and then discriminate between foreign pathogens in the periphery. A molecular basis for this cross-reactivity is elucidated by the crystal structure of the alloreactive 2C TCR bound to self peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) antigen H-2Kb-dEV8 refined against anisotropic 3.0 angstrom resolution x-ray data. The interface between peptide and TCR exhibits extremely poor shape complementarity, and the TCR beta chain complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) has minimal interaction with the dEV8 peptide. Large conformational changes in three of the TCR CDR loops are induced upon binding, providing a mechanism of structural plasticity to accommodate a variety of different peptide antigens. Extensive TCR interaction with the pMHC alpha helices suggests a generalized orientation that is mediated by the Valpha domain of the TCR and rationalizes how TCRs can effectively "scan" different peptides bound within a large, low-affinity MHC structural framework for those that provide the slight additional kinetic stabilization required for signaling.


==Overview==
Structural basis of plasticity in T cell receptor recognition of a self peptide-MHC antigen.,Garcia KC, Degano M, Pease LR, Huang M, Peterson PA, Teyton L, Wilson IA Science. 1998 Feb 20;279(5354):1166-72. PMID:9469799<ref>PMID:9469799</ref>
The T cell receptor (TCR) inherently has dual specificity. T cells must recognize self-antigens in the thymus during maturation and then discriminate between foreign pathogens in the periphery. A molecular basis for this cross-reactivity is elucidated by the crystal structure of the alloreactive 2C TCR bound to self peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) antigen H-2Kb-dEV8 refined against anisotropic 3.0 angstrom resolution x-ray data. The interface between peptide and TCR exhibits extremely poor shape complementarity, and the TCR beta chain complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) has minimal interaction with the dEV8 peptide. Large conformational changes in three of the TCR CDR loops are induced upon binding, providing a mechanism of structural plasticity to accommodate a variety of different peptide antigens. Extensive TCR interaction with the pMHC alpha helices suggests a generalized orientation that is mediated by the Valpha domain of the TCR and rationalizes how TCRs can effectively "scan" different peptides bound within a large, low-affinity MHC structural framework for those that provide the slight additional kinetic stabilization required for signaling.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2CKB is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CKB OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2ckb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Structural basis of plasticity in T cell receptor recognition of a self peptide-MHC antigen., Garcia KC, Degano M, Pease LR, Huang M, Peterson PA, Teyton L, Wilson IA, Science. 1998 Feb 20;279(5354):1166-72. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9469799 9469799]
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures|Beta-2 microglobulin 3D structures]]
*[[MHC 3D structures|MHC 3D structures]]
*[[MHC I 3D structures|MHC I 3D structures]]
*[[T-cell receptor 3D structures|T-cell receptor 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]]
[[Category: Degano, M.]]
[[Category: T-Cell Receptor]]
[[Category: Garcia, K C.]]
[[Category: Degano M]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A.]]
[[Category: Garcia KC]]
[[Category: Major histocompatibility complex]]
[[Category: Wilson IA]]
[[Category: T cell antigen receptor]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May  3 22:20:57 2008''

Latest revision as of 07:53, 30 October 2024

STRUCTURE OF THE 2C/KB/DEV8 COMPLEX

2ckb, resolution 3.00Å

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