2b0q: Difference between revisions
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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2b0q" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2b0q, resolution 2.700Å" /> '''Crystal Structure O... |
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== | ==Crystal Structure Of 3',5"-Aminoglycoside Phosphotransferase Type IIIa ADP Neomycin B Complex== | ||
The misuse of antibiotics has selected for bacteria that have evolved | <StructureSection load='2b0q' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b0q]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b0q]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1l8u 1l8u]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B0Q OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B0Q FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NMY:NEOMYCIN'>NMY</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b0q FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b0q OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b0q PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b0q RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b0q PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b0q ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KKA3_ENTFL KKA3_ENTFL] Resistance to kanamycin and structurally-related aminoglycosides, including amikacin. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b0/2b0q_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2b0q ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The misuse of antibiotics has selected for bacteria that have evolved mechanisms for evading the effects of these drugs. For aminoglycosides, a group of clinically important bactericidal antibiotics that target the A-site of the 16S ribosomal RNA, the most common mode of resistance is enzyme-catalyzed chemical modification of the drug. While aminoglycosides are structurally diverse, a single enzyme can confer resistance to many of these antibiotics. For example, the aminoglycoside kinase APH(3')-IIIa, produced by pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria such as enterococci and staphylococci, is capable of detoxifying at least 10 distinct aminoglycosides. Here we describe the crystal structures of APH(3')-IIIa in complex with ADP and kanamycin A or neomycin B. These structures reveal that the basis for this enzyme's substrate promiscuity is the presence of two alternative subsites in the antibiotic binding pocket. Furthermore, comparison between the A-site of the bacterial ribosome and APH(3')-IIIa shows that mimicry is the second major factor in dictating the substrate spectrum of APH(3')-IIIa. These results suggest a potential strategy for drug design aimed at circumventing antibiotic resistance. | |||
Substrate promiscuity of an aminoglycoside antibiotic resistance enzyme via target mimicry.,Fong DH, Berghuis AM EMBO J. 2002 May 15;21(10):2323-31. PMID:12006485<ref>PMID:12006485</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2b0q" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Phosphotransferase 3D structures|Phosphotransferase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]] | [[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Berghuis AM]] | |||
[[Category: Berghuis | [[Category: Fong DH]] | ||
[[Category: Fong | |||
Latest revision as of 07:32, 23 August 2023
Crystal Structure Of 3',5"-Aminoglycoside Phosphotransferase Type IIIa ADP Neomycin B Complex
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