<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ki7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
Revision as of 16:23, 8 February 2016
The solution structure of RPP29-RPP21 complex from Pyrococcus furiosus
2ki7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Pyrfu. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
[RNP1_PYRFU] Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.[1][2][3] [RNP4_PYRFU] Part of ribonuclease P, a protein complex that generates mature tRNA molecules by cleaving their 5'-ends. The RNA is catalytic, but its KM for pre-tRNA is 170-fold decreased in the presence of the 4 known protein subunits (Rnp1-4). The protein subunits also decrease the amount of Mg(2+) needed for activity.[4][5][6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) enzyme that catalyzes the Mg(2+)-dependent 5' maturation of precursor tRNAs. In all domains of life, it is a ribozyme: the RNase P RNA (RPR) component has been demonstrated to be responsible for catalysis. However, the number of RNase P protein subunits (RPPs) varies from 1 in bacteria to 9 or 10 in eukarya. The archaeal RPR is associated with at least 4 RPPs, which function in pairs (RPP21-RPP29 and RPP30-POP5). We used solution NMR spectroscopy to determine the three-dimensional structure of the protein-protein complex comprising Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29. We found that the protein-protein interaction is characterized by coupled folding of secondary structural elements that participate in interface formation. In addition to detailing the intermolecular contacts that stabilize this 30-kDa binary complex, the structure identifies surfaces rich in conserved basic residues likely vital for recognition of the RPR and/or precursor tRNA. Furthermore, enzymatic footprinting experiments allowed us to localize the RPP21-RPP29 complex to the specificity domain of the RPR. These findings provide valuable new insights into mechanisms of RNP assembly and serve as important steps towards a three-dimensional model of this ancient RNP enzyme.
Solution structure of an archaeal RNase P binary protein complex: formation of the 30-kDa complex between Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29 is accompanied by coupled protein folding and highlights critical features for protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions.,Xu Y, Amero CD, Pulukkunat DK, Gopalan V, Foster MP J Mol Biol. 2009 Nov 13;393(5):1043-55. Epub 2009 Sep 3. PMID:19733182[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑Tsai HY, Pulukkunat DK, Woznick WK, Gopalan V. Functional reconstitution and characterization of Pyrococcus furiosus RNase P. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 31;103(44):16147-52. Epub 2006 Oct 19. PMID:17053064 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0608000103
↑Chen WY, Xu Y, Cho IM, Oruganti SV, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Cooperative RNP assembly: complementary rescue of structural defects by protein and RNA subunits of archaeal RNase P. J Mol Biol. 2011 Aug 12;411(2):368-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012. Epub 2011 , Jun 12. PMID:21683084 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012
↑Chen WY, Singh D, Lai LB, Stiffler MA, Lai HD, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Fidelity of tRNA 5'-maturation: a possible basis for the functional dependence of archaeal and eukaryal RNase P on multiple protein cofactors. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 May;40(10):4666-80. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks013. Epub 2012, Jan 31. PMID:22298511 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks013
↑Tsai HY, Pulukkunat DK, Woznick WK, Gopalan V. Functional reconstitution and characterization of Pyrococcus furiosus RNase P. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 31;103(44):16147-52. Epub 2006 Oct 19. PMID:17053064 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0608000103
↑Chen WY, Xu Y, Cho IM, Oruganti SV, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Cooperative RNP assembly: complementary rescue of structural defects by protein and RNA subunits of archaeal RNase P. J Mol Biol. 2011 Aug 12;411(2):368-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012. Epub 2011 , Jun 12. PMID:21683084 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2011.05.012
↑Chen WY, Singh D, Lai LB, Stiffler MA, Lai HD, Foster MP, Gopalan V. Fidelity of tRNA 5'-maturation: a possible basis for the functional dependence of archaeal and eukaryal RNase P on multiple protein cofactors. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012 May;40(10):4666-80. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks013. Epub 2012, Jan 31. PMID:22298511 doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks013
↑Xu Y, Amero CD, Pulukkunat DK, Gopalan V, Foster MP. Solution structure of an archaeal RNase P binary protein complex: formation of the 30-kDa complex between Pyrococcus furiosus RPP21 and RPP29 is accompanied by coupled protein folding and highlights critical features for protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions. J Mol Biol. 2009 Nov 13;393(5):1043-55. Epub 2009 Sep 3. PMID:19733182 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.08.068