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| <StructureSection load='1hqg' size='340' side='right' caption='Structure of rat arginase containing Mn+2 (purple) complex with ornithine and urea (PDB code [[1hqg]]).' scene=''> | | <StructureSection load='1hqg' size='450' side='right' caption='Structure of rat arginase containing Mn+2 (purple) complex with ornithine (cyan) and urea (yellow) (PDB code [[1hqg]]).' scene='59/593950/Cv/1'> |
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| == Function == | | == Function == |
Revision as of 12:00, 5 November 2015
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Function
Arginase (Arg) catalyzes the conversion of arginine to ornithine and urea. Arg is the final enzyme in the urea cycle. Arg requires 2 manganese ions for functioning.
Disease
Arg deficiency is an inherited disorder causing the accumulation of toxic urea in the blood.
Structural highlights
The manganese ions are located at the bottom of a 15A cleft. The proposed reaction mechanism involves H141, D128, E277 in rat.
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3D structures of arginase
Updated on 05-November-2015
{"openlevels":0}
- Arginase
- Mn containing arginase
- 1rla, 2rla – rArg + Mn – rat
- 3rla, 4rla, 5rla, 1hqx, 1p8m, 1p8n, 1p8o, 1p8p, 1p8q, 1p8r, 1p8s, 1ta1, 1tbh, 1tbj, 1tbl, 3e8q, 3e8z – rArg (mutant) + Mn
- 1wva, 2pha, 2zav – hArg 1 + Mn
- 1wvb – hArg 1 (mutant) + Mn
- 1cev, 2cev – BcArg + Mn – Bacillus caldovelox
- 4g3h – Arg + Mn – Helicobacter pylori
- 4ity – LmArg + Mn – Leishmania mexicana
- 4q3p – SmArg + Mn – Schistosoma mansoni
- 4rhl, 4rhm, 4rhq – TbArg (mutant) + Mn
- Mn containing arginase complexes
- 1d3v, 1hq5 – rArg + Mn + Arg analog
- 1hqf, 1hqh – rArg + Mn + hydroxyl-Arg
- 1hqg – rArg (mutant) + Mn + ornithine + urea
- 1r1o, 1t4p, 1t4r, 1t4t, 1t5f – rArg + Mn + inhibior
- 1t4s – rArg + Mn + valine
- 1t5g – rArg + Mn + Arg
- 1zpe, 1zpg – rArg (mutant) + Mn + alkylamine derivative
- 3e9b – rArg (mutant) + Mn + Br-ethyl cysteine
- 2aeb, 2pll – hArg 1 + Mn + Arg analog
- 2pho – hArg 1 + Mn + thiosemicarbazide
- 3dj8 – hArg 1 + Mn + amino-epoxy octanoic acid
- 3e6k, 3e6v – hArg 1 (mutant) + Mn + Arg analog
- 3f80 – hArg 1 + Mn + nitro-norleucine
- 3kv2, 3lp7 – hArg 1 + Mn + nor-ω-hydroxy-Arg
- 3gmz – hArg 1 + Mn + ornithine
- 3gn0 – hArg 1 + Mn + ornithine derivative
- 3lp4 – hArg 1 + Mn + lysine
- 3mfv, 3mfw – hArg 1 + Mn + histidine derivative
- 3mjl – hArg 1 + Mn + amino-imidazole
- 3sjt, 3skk, 4hww, 4hxq, 4ie1 – hArg 1 + Mn + inhibitor
- 4fci – hArg 1 + Mn + amino-guanidino propionate
- 3cev – BcArg + Mn + Arg
- 5cev – BcArg + Mn + Lys
- 4iu0, 4iu1, 4iu4 – LmArg + Mn + inhibitor
- 4iu5 – LmArg + Mn + ornithine
- 4q3q, 4q3r, 4q3s, 4q3t, 4q3u, 4q3v – SmArg + Mn + inhibitor
- 4q40, 4q41 – SmArg + Mn + amino acid
- 4q42 – SmArg + Mn + ornithine
- Co containing arginase
- 3th7, 3the – hArg 1 + Co
- 3thh – hArg 1 + Co + Arg analog
- 3thj – hArg 1 + Co + ornithine
- 4fck – hArg 1 + Co + amino-guanidino propionate
- Ni containing arginase
- 4gsm – hArg 1 + Ni
- 4gsv – hArg 1 + Ni + Arg analog
- Zn containing arginase
- 4gsz – hArg 1 + Zn + Arg analog
- Mn and Zn containing arginase
- 4gwc – hArg 1 + Mn + Zn
- 4gwd – hArg 1 + Mn + Zn + Arg analog
- Arginase 2
References
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