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==4,4-Dioxo-5,6-dihydro-[1,4,3]oxathiazines, a novel class of 11 beta-HSD1 inhibitors for the treatment of diabetes==
==4,4-Dioxo-5,6-dihydro-[1,4,3]oxathiazines, a novel class of 11 beta-HSD1 inhibitors for the treatment of diabetes==
<StructureSection load='4k1l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4k1l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='4k1l' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4k1l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4k1l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4K1L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4K1L FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4k1l]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4K1L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4K1L FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SFF:(4AS,8AR)-N-CYCLOHEXYL-4A,5,6,7,8,8A-HEXAHYDRO-4,1,2-BENZOXATHIAZIN-3-AMINE+1,1-DIOXIDE'>SFF</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NDP:NADPH+DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SFF:(4AS,8AR)-N-CYCLOHEXYL-4A,5,6,7,8,8A-HEXAHYDRO-4,1,2-BENZOXATHIAZIN-3-AMINE+1,1-DIOXIDE'>SFF</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HSD11B1, HSD11, HSD11L ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4k1l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4k1l OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4k1l PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4k1l RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4k1l PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4k1l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/11-beta-hydroxysteroid_dehydrogenase 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.146 1.1.1.146] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4k1l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4k1l OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4k1l PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4k1l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4k1l PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4k1l ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Defects in HSD11B1 are a cause of cortisone reductase deficiency (CRD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/604931 604931]. In CRD, activation of cortisone to cortisol does not occur, resulting in adrenocorticotropin-mediated androgen excess and a phenotype resembling polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN]] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHI1_HUMAN DHI1_HUMAN] Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone. Catalyzes reversibly the conversion of 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol. In intact cells, the reaction runs only in one direction, from 7-ketocholesterol to 7-beta-hydroxycholesterol (By similarity).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
*[[Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures|Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Engel, C K]]
[[Category: Engel CK]]
[[Category: Heyden, C Von der]]
[[Category: Loenze P]]
[[Category: Loenze, P]]
[[Category: Schimanski-Breves S]]
[[Category: Schimanski-Breves, S]]
[[Category: Von der Heyden C]]
[[Category: 11-beta-hsd1]]
[[Category: 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1]]
[[Category: 11-dh]]
[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Short chain dehydrogenase]]

Revision as of 11:35, 30 November 2022

4,4-Dioxo-5,6-dihydro-[1,4,3]oxathiazines, a novel class of 11 beta-HSD1 inhibitors for the treatment of diabetes

4k1l, resolution 1.96Å

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