Syntaxin-binding protein: Difference between revisions
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== Function == | == Function == | ||
'''Syntaxin-binding protein'''s (STXBP) are involved in the regulation of synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. '''STXBP1''' participates in synaptic vesicle fusion via dual roles: as a docking/chaperone protein by binding [[Syntaxin]]-1 and as a fusion protein that binds SNARE complexes in a [[Syntaxin]]-1 N-peptide-dependent manner<ref>PMID:21193638</ref>. '''STXBP2''' binds SNARE proteins. | '''Syntaxin-binding protein'''s (STXBP) are involved in the regulation of synaptic vesicle docking and fusion. '''STXBP1''' participates in synaptic vesicle fusion via dual roles: as a docking/chaperone protein by binding [[Syntaxin]]-1 and as a fusion protein that binds SNARE complexes in a [[Syntaxin]]-1 N-peptide-dependent manner<ref name="stxbp">PMID:21193638</ref>. '''STXBP2''' binds SNARE proteins. | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
Syntaxin-binding protein 1 interaction with the N-terminal peptide of syntaxin-1 which forms part of the SNARE complex shows the peptide forming a tight loop with numerous intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The STXBP1 and the syntaxin peptide interact via numerous electrostatic and polar interactions<ref | Syntaxin-binding protein 1 interaction with the N-terminal peptide of syntaxin-1 which forms part of the SNARE complex shows the peptide forming a tight loop with numerous intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The STXBP1 and the syntaxin peptide interact via numerous electrostatic and polar interactions<ref name="stxbp"/>. | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||