2i82

Crystal structure of pseudouridine synthase RluA: indirect sequence readout through protein-induced RNA structure

spinqualitylabelsall models 2i82, resolution 2.05Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 2i82 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Ligands: FOU NonStd Res: MSE, N Gene: rluA ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895) Activity: Pseudouridylate synthase, with EC number 4.2.1.70 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed RluA is a dual-specificity enzyme responsible for pseudouridylating 23S rRNA and several tRNAs. The 2.05 A resolution structure of RluA bound to a substrate RNA comprising the anticodon stem loop of tRNA(Phe) reveals that enzyme binding induces a dramatic reorganization of the RNA. Instead of adopting its canonical U turn conformation, the anticodon loop folds into a new structure with a reverse-Hoogsteen base pair and three flipped-out nucleotides. Sequence conservation, the cocrystal structure, and the results of structure-guided mutagenesis suggest that RluA recognizes its substrates indirectly by probing RNA loops for their ability to adopt the reorganized fold. The planar, cationic side chain of an arginine intercalates between the reverse-Hoogsteen base pair and the bottom pair of the anticodon stem, flipping the nucleotide to be modified into the active site of RluA. Sequence and structural comparisons suggest that pseudouridine synthases of the RluA, RsuA, and TruA families employ an equivalent arginine for base flipping. Crystal structure of pseudouridine synthase RluA: indirect sequence readout through protein-induced RNA structure.,Hoang C, Chen J, Vizthum CA, Kandel JM, Hamilton CS, Mueller EG, Ferre-D'Amare AR Mol Cell. 2006 Nov 17;24(4):535-45. PMID:17188032 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Guide-independent Pseudouridine synthase Pseudouridine synthase 3D structures

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