6c5n
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Crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus ketol-acid reductoisomerase with hydroxyoxamate inhibitor 1
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Structural highlights
FunctionILVC_STAAB Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. See AlsoContents | ||||||||||||||||||||
This page was last modified 14:56, 4 October 2023.