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From Proteopedia
Crystal Structure of domain 3 of human alpha polyC binding protein
Structural highlights
FunctionPCBP1_HUMAN Single-stranded nucleic acid binding protein that binds preferentially to oligo dC. Evolutionary ConservationCheck, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedPoly(C)-binding proteins (CPs) are important regulators of mRNA stability and translational regulation. They recognize C-rich RNA through their triple KH (hn RNP K homology) domain structures and are thought to carry out their function though direct protection of mRNA sites as well as through interactions with other RNA-binding proteins. We report the crystallographically derived structure of the third domain of alphaCP1 to 2.1 A resolution. alphaCP1-KH3 assumes a classical type I KH domain fold with a triple-stranded beta-sheet held against a three-helix cluster in a betaalphaalphabetabetaalpha configuration. Its binding affinity to an RNA sequence from the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of androgen receptor mRNA was determined using surface plasmon resonance, giving a K(d) of 4.37 microM, which is indicative of intermediate binding. A model of alphaCP1-KH3 with poly(C)-RNA was generated by homology to a recently reported RNA-bound KH domain structure and suggests the molecular basis for oligonucleotide binding and poly(C)-RNA specificity. Structure and RNA binding of the third KH domain of poly(C)-binding protein 1.,Sidiqi M, Wilce JA, Vivian JP, Porter CJ, Barker A, Leedman PJ, Wilce MC Nucleic Acids Res. 2005 Feb 24;33(4):1213-21. Print 2005. PMID:15731341[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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