| Structural highlights
Function
MAP2_HUMAN Cotranslationally removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). The catalytic activity of human METAP2 toward Met-Val peptides is consistently two orders of magnitude higher than that of METAP1, suggesting that it is responsible for processing proteins containing N-terminal Met-Val and Met-Thr sequences in vivo. Protects eukaryotic initiation factor EIF2S1 from translation-inhibiting phosphorylation by inhibitory kinases such as EIF2AK2/PKR and EIF2AK1/HCR. Plays a critical role in the regulation of protein synthesis.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Inhibitors of human methionine aminopeptidase type 2 (hMetAP2) are of interest as potential treatments for cancer. A new class of small molecule reversible inhibitors of hMetAP2 was discovered and optimized, the 4-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles. Compound 24, a potent inhibitor of cobalt-activated hMetAP2, also inhibits human and mouse endothelial cell growth. Using a mouse matrigel model, this reversible hMetAP2 inhibitor was also shown to inhibit angiogenesis in vivo.
4-Aryl-1,2,3-triazole: a novel template for a reversible methionine aminopeptidase 2 inhibitor, optimized to inhibit angiogenesis in vivo.,Kallander LS, Lu Q, Chen W, Tomaszek T, Yang G, Tew D, Meek TD, Hofmann GA, Schulz-Pritchard CK, Smith WW, Janson CA, Ryan MD, Zhang GF, Johanson KO, Kirkpatrick RB, Ho TF, Fisher PW, Mattern MR, Johnson RK, Hansbury MJ, Winkler JD, Ward KW, Veber DF, Thompson SK J Med Chem. 2005 Sep 8;48(18):5644-7. PMID:16134930[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Kallander LS, Lu Q, Chen W, Tomaszek T, Yang G, Tew D, Meek TD, Hofmann GA, Schulz-Pritchard CK, Smith WW, Janson CA, Ryan MD, Zhang GF, Johanson KO, Kirkpatrick RB, Ho TF, Fisher PW, Mattern MR, Johnson RK, Hansbury MJ, Winkler JD, Ward KW, Veber DF, Thompson SK. 4-Aryl-1,2,3-triazole: a novel template for a reversible methionine aminopeptidase 2 inhibitor, optimized to inhibit angiogenesis in vivo. J Med Chem. 2005 Sep 8;48(18):5644-7. PMID:16134930 doi:10.1021/jm050408c
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