Structural highlights
Function
DPS1_DEIRA Protects DNA from oxidative damage by sequestering intracellular Fe(2+) ion and storing it in the form of Fe(3+) oxyhydroxide mineral. One hydrogen peroxide oxidizes two Fe(2+) ions, which prevents hydroxyl radical production by the Fenton reaction (By similarity). Both oligomeric forms of dps exhibit ferroxidase activity and DNA binding. Dodecameric dps is capable of Fe(2+) oxidation/mineralization. Only dimeric dps affords efficient DNA protection against hydroxyl radical-mediated cleavage.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
See Also
References
- ↑ Grove A, Wilkinson SP. Differential DNA binding and protection by dimeric and dodecameric forms of the ferritin homolog Dps from Deinococcus radiodurans. J Mol Biol. 2005 Apr 1;347(3):495-508. PMID:15755446 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2005.01.055