3wa4

Grb2 SH2 domain/CD28-derived peptide complex

spinqualitylabelsall models 3wa4, resolution 1.35Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image   Print3D Structural highlights 3wa4 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Method: X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.35Å Ligands: ACY, CD, PTR Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function GRB2_HUMAN Adapter protein that provides a critical link between cell surface growth factor receptors and the Ras signaling pathway. Isoform 2 does not bind to phosphorylated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) but inhibits EGF-induced transactivation of a RAS-responsive element. Isoform 2 acts as a dominant negative protein over GRB2 and by suppressing proliferative signals, may trigger active programmed cell death. Publication Abstract from PubMed Src homology 2 (SH2) domains play a critical role in cellular signal transduction. They bind to peptides containing phosphotyrosine (pY) with various specificities that depend on the flanking amino-acid residues. The SH2 domain of growth-factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2) specifically recognizes pY-X-N-X, whereas the SH2 domains in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) recognize pY-X-X-M. Binding of the pY site in CD28 (pY-M-N-M) by PI3K and Grb2 through their SH2 domains is a key step that triggers the CD28 signal transduction for T cell activation and differentiation. In this study, we determined the crystal structure of the Grb2 SH2 domain in complex with a pY-containing peptide derived from CD28 at 1.35 A resolution. The peptide was found to adopt a twisted U-type conformation, similar to, but distinct from type-I beta-turn. In all previously reported crystal structures, the peptide bound to the Grb2 SH2 domains adopts a type-I beta-turn conformation, except those with a proline residue at the pY+3 position. Molecular modeling also suggests that the same peptide bound to PI3K might adopt a very different conformation. High resolution crystal structure of the Grb2 SH2 domain with a phosphopeptide derived from CD28.,Higo K, Ikura T, Oda M, Morii H, Takahashi J, Abe R, Ito N PLoS One. 2013 Sep 30;8(9):e74482. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074482. eCollection, 2013. PMID:24098653 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Growth factor receptor-bound proteins 3D structures

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