1v5g

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[[Image:1v5g.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1v5g" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="1v5g, resolution 1.96&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal Structure of the Reaction Intermediate between Pyruvate oxidase containing FAD and TPP, and Substrate Pyruvate'''<br />
 
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==About this Structure==
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==Crystal Structure of the Reaction Intermediate between Pyruvate oxidase containing FAD and TPP, and Substrate Pyruvate==
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1V5G is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerococcus_viridans Aerococcus viridans] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:'>FAD</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=HTL:'>HTL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_oxidase Pyruvate oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.3.3 1.2.3.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V5G OCA].
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<StructureSection load='1v5g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1v5g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>
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[[Category: Aerococcus viridans]]
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== Structural highlights ==
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1v5g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerococcus_viridans Aerococcus viridans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V5G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1V5G FirstGlance]. <br>
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[[Category: Pyruvate oxidase]]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.96&#8491;</td></tr>
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[[Category: Hossain, M T.]]
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HTL:2-ACETYL-THIAMINE+DIPHOSPHATE'>HTL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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[[Category: Imamura, S.]]
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1v5g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1v5g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1v5g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1v5g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1v5g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1v5g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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[[Category: Sekiguchi, T.]]
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</table>
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[[Category: Suzuki, K.]]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Category: Takenaka, A.]]
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Yamamoto, T.]]
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Check<jmol>
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[[Category: FAD]]
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<jmolCheckbox>
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[[Category: HTL]]
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v5/1v5g_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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[[Category: MG]]
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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[[Category: flavoprotein]]
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1v5g ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The crystal structures of pyruvate oxidase from Aerococcus viridans (AvPOX) complexed with flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), with FAD and thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) and with FAD and the 2-acetyl-ThDP intermediate (AcThDP) have been determined at 1.6, 1.8 and 1.9 A resolution, respectively. Each subunit of the homotetrameric AvPOX enzyme consists of three domains, as observed in other ThDP-dependent enzymes. FAD is bound within one subunit in the elongated conformation and with the flavin moiety being planar in the oxidized form, while ThDP is bound in a conserved V-conformation at the subunit-subunit interface. The structures reveal flexible regions in the active-site tunnel which may undergo conformational changes to allow the entrance of the substrates and the exit of the reaction products. Of particular interest is the role of Lys478, the side chain of which may be bent or extended depending on the stage of catalysis. The structures also provide insight into the routes for electron transfer to FAD and the involvement of active-site residues in the catalysis of pyruvate to its products.
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:31:48 2008''
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The structures of pyruvate oxidase from Aerococcus viridans with cofactors and with a reaction intermediate reveal the flexibility of the active-site tunnel for catalysis.,Juan EC, Hoque MM, Hossain MT, Yamamoto T, Imamura S, Suzuki K, Sekiguchi T, Takenaka A Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Nov 1;63(Pt, 11):900-7. Epub 2007 Oct 20. PMID:18007037<ref>PMID:18007037</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1v5g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Aerococcus viridans]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Hossain MT]]
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[[Category: Imamura S]]
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[[Category: Sekiguchi T]]
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[[Category: Suzuki K]]
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[[Category: Takenaka A]]
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[[Category: Yamamoto T]]

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Crystal Structure of the Reaction Intermediate between Pyruvate oxidase containing FAD and TPP, and Substrate Pyruvate

PDB ID 1v5g

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