1v06

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[[Image:1v06.gif|left|200px]]
 
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==AXH domain of the transcription factor HBP1 from M.musculus==
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The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_1v06", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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<StructureSection load='1v06' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1v06]]' scene=''>
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You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
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== Structural highlights ==
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or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1v06]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V06 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1V06 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1v06 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1v06 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1v06 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1v06 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1v06 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1v06 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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{{STRUCTURE_1v06| PDB=1v06 | SCENE= }}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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'''AXH DOMAIN OF THE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR HBP1 FROM M.MUSCULUS'''
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HBP1_MOUSE HBP1_MOUSE] Transcriptional repressor that binds to the promoter region of target genes. Plays a role in the regulation of the cell cycle and of the Wnt pathway. Binds preferentially to the sequence 5'-TTCATTCATTCA-3'. Binding to the H1F0 promoter is enhanced by interaction with RB1. Disrupts the interaction between DNA and TCF4 (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9178770</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==Overview==
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v0/1v06_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1v06 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
AXH is a protein module identified in two unrelated families that comprise the transcriptional repressor HBP1 and ataxin-1 (ATX1), the protein responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type-1 (SCA1). SCA1 is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with protein misfolding and formation of toxic intranuclear aggregates. We have solved the structure in solution of monomeric AXH from HBP1. The domain adopts a nonclassical permutation of an OB fold and binds nucleic acids, a function previously unidentified for this region of HBP1. Comparison of HBP1 AXH with the crystal structure of dimeric ATX1 AXH indicates that, despite the significant sequence homology, the two proteins have different topologies, suggesting that AXH has chameleon properties. We further demonstrate that HBP1 AXH remains monomeric, whereas the ATX1 dimer spontaneously aggregates and forms fibers. Our results describe an entirely novel, to our knowledge, example of a chameleon fold and suggest a link between these properties and the SCA1 pathogenesis.
AXH is a protein module identified in two unrelated families that comprise the transcriptional repressor HBP1 and ataxin-1 (ATX1), the protein responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type-1 (SCA1). SCA1 is a neurodegenerative disorder associated with protein misfolding and formation of toxic intranuclear aggregates. We have solved the structure in solution of monomeric AXH from HBP1. The domain adopts a nonclassical permutation of an OB fold and binds nucleic acids, a function previously unidentified for this region of HBP1. Comparison of HBP1 AXH with the crystal structure of dimeric ATX1 AXH indicates that, despite the significant sequence homology, the two proteins have different topologies, suggesting that AXH has chameleon properties. We further demonstrate that HBP1 AXH remains monomeric, whereas the ATX1 dimer spontaneously aggregates and forms fibers. Our results describe an entirely novel, to our knowledge, example of a chameleon fold and suggest a link between these properties and the SCA1 pathogenesis.
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==About this Structure==
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The AXH domain adopts alternative folds the solution structure of HBP1 AXH.,de Chiara C, Menon RP, Adinolfi S, de Boer J, Ktistaki E, Kelly G, Calder L, Kioussis D, Pastore A Structure. 2005 May;13(5):743-53. PMID:15893665<ref>PMID:15893665</ref>
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1V06 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V06 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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The AXH domain adopts alternative folds the solution structure of HBP1 AXH., de Chiara C, Menon RP, Adinolfi S, de Boer J, Ktistaki E, Kelly G, Calder L, Kioussis D, Pastore A, Structure. 2005 May;13(5):743-53. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15893665 15893665]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1v06" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: De Chiara C]]
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[[Category: Chiara, C De.]]
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[[Category: Kelly G]]
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[[Category: Kelly, G.]]
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[[Category: Pastore A]]
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[[Category: Pastore, A.]]
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[[Category: Ataxin-1 homologous]]
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[[Category: Nucleic acid binding]]
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[[Category: Ob-fold]]
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[[Category: Protein-protein interaction]]
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[[Category: Transcription factor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat May 3 11:55:38 2008''
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Current revision

AXH domain of the transcription factor HBP1 from M.musculus

PDB ID 1v06

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