1zwc

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(New page: 200px<br /><applet load="1zwc" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1zwc" /> '''STRUCTURE OF BOVINE PARATHYROID HORMONE FRAG...)
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'''STRUCTURE OF BOVINE PARATHYROID HORMONE FRAGMENT 1-37, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES'''<br />
'''STRUCTURE OF BOVINE PARATHYROID HORMONE FRAGMENT 1-37, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES'''<br />
==Overview==
==Overview==
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Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is involved in regulation of the calcium level, in blood and has an influence on bone metabolism, thus playing a role in, osteoporosis therapy. In this study, the structures of the human PTH, fragments (1-34) and (1-39) as well as bovine PTH(1-37) in aqueous buffer, solution under near physiological conditions were determined using, two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The overall, structure of the first 34 amino acids of these three peptides is virtually, identical, exhibiting a short NH(2)-terminal and a longer COOH-terminal, helix as well as a defined loop region from His14 to Ser17, stabilized by, hydrophobic interactions. bPTH(1-37), which has a higher biological, activity, shows a better-defined NH(2)-terminal part. In contrast to, NH(2)-terminal truncations, which cause destabilization of helical, structure, neither COOH-terminal truncation nor elongation significantly, influences the secondary structure. Furthermore, we investigated the, structure of hPTH(1-34) in 20% trifluoroethanol solution. In addition to, its helix-stabilizing effect, trifluorethanol causes the loss of tertiary, hydrophobic interactions.
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Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is involved in regulation of the calcium level in blood and has an influence on bone metabolism, thus playing a role in osteoporosis therapy. In this study, the structures of the human PTH fragments (1-34) and (1-39) as well as bovine PTH(1-37) in aqueous buffer solution under near physiological conditions were determined using two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The overall structure of the first 34 amino acids of these three peptides is virtually identical, exhibiting a short NH(2)-terminal and a longer COOH-terminal helix as well as a defined loop region from His14 to Ser17, stabilized by hydrophobic interactions. bPTH(1-37), which has a higher biological activity, shows a better-defined NH(2)-terminal part. In contrast to NH(2)-terminal truncations, which cause destabilization of helical structure, neither COOH-terminal truncation nor elongation significantly influences the secondary structure. Furthermore, we investigated the structure of hPTH(1-34) in 20% trifluoroethanol solution. In addition to its helix-stabilizing effect, trifluorethanol causes the loss of tertiary hydrophobic interactions.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ZWC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZWC OCA].
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1ZWC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZWC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Marx, U.C.]]
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[[Category: Marx, U C.]]
[[Category: Roesch, P.]]
[[Category: Roesch, P.]]
[[Category: disease mutation]]
[[Category: disease mutation]]
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[[Category: signal]]
[[Category: signal]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 07:42:08 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:19:41 2008''

Revision as of 14:19, 21 February 2008


1zwc

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STRUCTURE OF BOVINE PARATHYROID HORMONE FRAGMENT 1-37, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES

Overview

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is involved in regulation of the calcium level in blood and has an influence on bone metabolism, thus playing a role in osteoporosis therapy. In this study, the structures of the human PTH fragments (1-34) and (1-39) as well as bovine PTH(1-37) in aqueous buffer solution under near physiological conditions were determined using two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The overall structure of the first 34 amino acids of these three peptides is virtually identical, exhibiting a short NH(2)-terminal and a longer COOH-terminal helix as well as a defined loop region from His14 to Ser17, stabilized by hydrophobic interactions. bPTH(1-37), which has a higher biological activity, shows a better-defined NH(2)-terminal part. In contrast to NH(2)-terminal truncations, which cause destabilization of helical structure, neither COOH-terminal truncation nor elongation significantly influences the secondary structure. Furthermore, we investigated the structure of hPTH(1-34) in 20% trifluoroethanol solution. In addition to its helix-stabilizing effect, trifluorethanol causes the loss of tertiary hydrophobic interactions.

About this Structure

1ZWC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Solution structures of human parathyroid hormone fragments hPTH(1-34) and hPTH(1-39) and bovine parathyroid hormone fragment bPTH(1-37)., Marx UC, Adermann K, Bayer P, Forssmann WG, Rosch P, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Jan 7;267(1):213-20. PMID:10623601

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