1kv3

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[[Image:1kv3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1kv3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1kv3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1kv3, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
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'''HUMAN TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE IN GDP BOUND FORM'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1kv3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kv3</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-glutamine_gamma-glutamyltransferase Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.13 2.3.2.13]
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|GENE= TGM2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''HUMAN TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE IN GDP BOUND FORM'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KV3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-glutamine_gamma-glutamyltransferase Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.2.13 2.3.2.13] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KV3 OCA].
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1KV3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KV3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for the guanine nucleotide-binding activity of tissue transglutaminase and its regulation of transamidation activity., Liu S, Cerione RA, Clardy J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 5;99(5):2743-7. Epub 2002 Feb 26. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11867708 11867708]
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Structural basis for the guanine nucleotide-binding activity of tissue transglutaminase and its regulation of transamidation activity., Liu S, Cerione RA, Clardy J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 5;99(5):2743-7. Epub 2002 Feb 26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11867708 11867708]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase]]
[[Category: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase]]
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[[Category: tissue transglutaminase; gtp binding protein; crystallography]]
[[Category: tissue transglutaminase; gtp binding protein; crystallography]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:38:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:22:29 2008''

Revision as of 10:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1kv3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.80Å
Ligands:
Gene: TGM2 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.2.13
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN TISSUE TRANSGLUTAMINASE IN GDP BOUND FORM


Overview

Tissue transglutaminase (TG) is a Ca2+-dependent acyltransferase with roles in cellular differentiation, apoptosis, and other biological functions. In addition to being a transamidase, TG undergoes a GTP-binding/GTPase cycle even though it lacks any obvious sequence similarity with canonical GTP-binding (G) proteins. Guanine nucleotide binding and Ca2+ concentration reciprocally regulate TG's transamidation activity, with nucleotide binding being the negative regulator. Here we report the x-ray structure determined to 2.8-A resolution of human TG complexed with GDP. Although the transamidation active site is similar to those of other known transglutaminases, the guanine nucleotide-binding site of TG differs markedly from other G proteins. The structure suggests a structural basis for the negative regulation of transamidation activity by bound nucleotide, and the positive regulation of transamidation by Ca2+.

About this Structure

1KV3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the guanine nucleotide-binding activity of tissue transglutaminase and its regulation of transamidation activity., Liu S, Cerione RA, Clardy J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Mar 5;99(5):2743-7. Epub 2002 Feb 26. PMID:11867708

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