1kek

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|PDB= 1kek |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kek</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 1kek |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1kek</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HTL:2-ACETYL-THIAMINE+DIPHOSPHATE'>HTL</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CO2:CARBON DIOXIDE'>CO2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CO2:CARBON+DIOXIDE'>CO2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HTL:2-ACETYL-THIAMINE+DIPHOSPHATE'>HTL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_synthase Pyruvate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.7.1 1.2.7.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyruvate_synthase Pyruvate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.2.7.1 1.2.7.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1b0p|1B0P]], [[2pda|2PDA]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kek FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kek OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kek PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kek RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Hatchikian, E C.]]
[[Category: Hatchikian, E C.]]
[[Category: Vernede, X.]]
[[Category: Vernede, X.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: CO2]]
 
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[[Category: HTL]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
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[[Category: SF4]]
 
[[Category: 7 domain]]
[[Category: 7 domain]]
[[Category: homodimer]]
[[Category: homodimer]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:16:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:47:27 2008''

Revision as of 18:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1kek

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , , , ,
Activity: Pyruvate synthase, with EC number 1.2.7.1
Related: 1B0P, 2PDA


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Free Radical Intermediate of Pyruvate:Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase


Overview

In anaerobic organisms, the decarboxylation of pyruvate, a crucial component of intermediary metabolism, is catalyzed by the metalloenzyme pyruvate: ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) resulting in the generation of low potential electrons and the subsequent acetylation of coenzyme A (CoA). PFOR is the only enzyme for which a stable acetyl thiamine diphosphate (ThDP)-based free radical reaction intermediate has been identified. The 1.87 A-resolution structure of the radical form of PFOR from Desulfovibrio africanus shows that, despite currently accepted ideas, the thiazole ring of the ThDP cofactor is markedly bent, indicating a drastic reduction of its aromaticity. In addition, the bond connecting the acetyl group to ThDP is unusually long, probably of the one-electron type already described for several cation radicals but not yet found in a biological system. Taken together, our data, along with evidence from the literature, suggest that acetyl-CoA synthesis by PFOR proceeds via a condensation mechanism involving acetyl (PFOR-based) and thiyl (CoA-based) radicals.

About this Structure

1KEK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Desulfovibrio africanus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the free radical intermediate of pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase., Chabriere E, Vernede X, Guigliarelli B, Charon MH, Hatchikian EC, Fontecilla-Camps JC, Science. 2001 Dec 21;294(5551):2559-63. PMID:11752578

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