Structural highlights
Function
HNF6_MOUSE Transcriptional activator. Binds the consensus sequence 5'-DHWATTGAYTWWD-3' on a variety of gene promoters such as those of HNF3B and TTR. Important for liver genes transcription. Stimulates the expression of Onecut3 in the developing endoderm.[1]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 6 (HNF-6) belongs to the family of One Cut transcription factors (also known as OC-1) and is essential for the development of the mouse pancreas, gall bladder, and the interhepatic bile ducts. HNF-6 binds to DNA as a monomer utilizing a single cut domain and a divergent homeodomain motif located at its C terminus. Here, we have used NMR methods to determine the solution structures of the 162 amino acid residue DNA-binding domain of the HNF-6alpha protein. The resulting overall structure of HNF-6alpha has two different distinct domains: the Cut domain and the Homeodomain connected by a long flexible linker. Our NMR structure shows that the Cut domain folds into a topology homologous to the POU DNA-binding domain, even though the sequences of these two protein families do not show homology. The DNA contact sequence of the HNF-6alpha was mapped with chemical shift perturbation methods. Our data also show that a proposed CREB-binding protein histone acetyltransferase protein-recruiting sequence, LSDLL, forms a helix and is involved in the hydrophobic core of the Cut domain. The structure implies that this sequence has to undergo structural changes when it interacts with CREB-binding protein.
Structure of the hepatocyte nuclear factor 6alpha and its interaction with DNA.,Sheng W, Yan H, Rausa FM 3rd, Costa RH, Liao X J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 6;279(32):33928-36. Epub 2004 May 28. PMID:15169783[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Pierreux CE, Vanhorenbeeck V, Jacquemin P, Lemaigre FP, Rousseau GG. The transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor-6/Onecut-1 controls the expression of its paralog Onecut-3 in developing mouse endoderm. J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 3;279(49):51298-304. Epub 2004 Sep 20. PMID:15381696 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M409038200
- ↑ Sheng W, Yan H, Rausa FM 3rd, Costa RH, Liao X. Structure of the hepatocyte nuclear factor 6alpha and its interaction with DNA. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 6;279(32):33928-36. Epub 2004 May 28. PMID:15169783 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M403805200