1xbv

From Proteopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Crystal structure of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase with bound D-ribulose 5-phosphate

Structural highlights

1xbv is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.66Å
Ligands:5RP, MG
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ULAD_ECOLI Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-P into L-xylulose-5-P. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

3-Keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase (KGPDC) and D-arabino-hex-3-ulose 6-phosphate synthase (HPS), members of the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase (OMPDC) suprafamily, catalyze reactions that involve the formation of Mg(2+)-ion stabilized 1,2-enediolate intermediates. The active sites of KGPDC and HPS share several conserved residues, including the presumed ligands for the Mg(2+) and a catalytic histidine residue that has been implicated in protonation of the intermediate in the KGPDC-catalyzed reaction. As reported in the previous manuscript, both enzymes are naturally promiscuous, with KGPDC from Escherichia coli catalyzing a low level of the HPS reaction and the HPS from Methylomonas aminofaciens catalyzing a significant level of the KGPDC reaction. Interestingly, the promiscuous HPS reaction catalyzed by KGPDC can be significantly enhanced by replacing no more than four active site residues from KGPDC reaction with residues from HPS. In this manuscript, we report structural studies of wild-type and mutant KDGPC's that provide a structural explanation for both the natural promiscuity for the HPS reaction and the enhanced HPS activity and diminished KGPDC activity catalyzed by active site mutants.

Evolution of enzymatic activities in the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily: structural basis for catalytic promiscuity in wild-type and designed mutants of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase.,Wise EL, Yew WS, Akana J, Gerlt JA, Rayment I Biochemistry. 2005 Feb 15;44(6):1816-23. PMID:15697207[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Loading citation details..
Citations
4 reviews cite this structure
Kiss et al. (2013)
No citations found

References

  1. Yew WS, Gerlt JA. Utilization of L-ascorbate by Escherichia coli K-12: assignments of functions to products of the yjf-sga and yia-sgb operons. J Bacteriol. 2002 Jan;184(1):302-6. PMID:11741871
  2. Wise EL, Yew WS, Akana J, Gerlt JA, Rayment I. Evolution of enzymatic activities in the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily: structural basis for catalytic promiscuity in wild-type and designed mutants of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase. Biochemistry. 2005 Feb 15;44(6):1816-23. PMID:15697207 doi:10.1021/bi0478143

Contents


PDB ID 1xbv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools