| Structural highlights
2a0t is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
| | NonStd Res: | |
| Gene: | SPK1 or Rad53 (ATCC 18824) |
| Activity: | Transferase, with EC number 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[RAD53_YEAST] Controls S-phase checkpoint as well as G1 and G2 DNA damage checkpoints. Phosphorylates proteins on serine, threonine, and tyrosine. Prevents entry into anaphase and mitotic exit after DNA damage via regulation of the Polo kinase CDC5. Seems to be involved in the phosphorylation of RPH1.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [PIN4_YEAST] Involved in normal G2/M phase transition of the mitotic cell cycle. In association with RAD53, also involved in checkpoint control in response to DNA damage.[6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Combinatorial library screens based on binding affinity may preferentially select ligands with ability for ionic interactions and miss the biologically relevant ligands that bind more weakly with predominantly hydrophobic interactions.
FHA domain-ligand interactions: importance of integrating chemical and biological approaches.,Mahajan A, Yuan C, Pike BL, Heierhorst J, Chang CF, Tsai MD J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 26;127(42):14572-3. PMID:16231900[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Zheng P, Fay DS, Burton J, Xiao H, Pinkham JL, Stern DF. SPK1 is an essential S-phase-specific gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae that encodes a nuclear serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase. Mol Cell Biol. 1993 Sep;13(9):5829-42. PMID:8355715
- ↑ Allen JB, Zhou Z, Siede W, Friedberg EC, Elledge SJ. The SAD1/RAD53 protein kinase controls multiple checkpoints and DNA damage-induced transcription in yeast. Genes Dev. 1994 Oct 15;8(20):2401-15. PMID:7958905
- ↑ Sanchez Y, Bachant J, Wang H, Hu F, Liu D, Tetzlaff M, Elledge SJ. Control of the DNA damage checkpoint by chk1 and rad53 protein kinases through distinct mechanisms. Science. 1999 Nov 5;286(5442):1166-71. PMID:10550056
- ↑ Kim EM, Jang YK, Park SD. Phosphorylation of Rph1, a damage-responsive repressor of PHR1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is dependent upon Rad53 kinase. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Feb 1;30(3):643-8. PMID:11809875
- ↑ Pike BL, Yongkiettrakul S, Tsai MD, Heierhorst J. Mdt1, a novel Rad53 FHA1 domain-interacting protein, modulates DNA damage tolerance and G(2)/M cell cycle progression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Apr;24(7):2779-88. PMID:15024067
- ↑ Pike BL, Yongkiettrakul S, Tsai MD, Heierhorst J. Mdt1, a novel Rad53 FHA1 domain-interacting protein, modulates DNA damage tolerance and G(2)/M cell cycle progression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Apr;24(7):2779-88. PMID:15024067
- ↑ Mahajan A, Yuan C, Pike BL, Heierhorst J, Chang CF, Tsai MD. FHA domain-ligand interactions: importance of integrating chemical and biological approaches. J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 26;127(42):14572-3. PMID:16231900 doi:10.1021/ja054538m
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