Structural highlights
Function
PRIB_ECOLI Binds single-stranded DNA at the primosome assembly site (PAS). During primosome assembly it facilitates the complex formation between PriA and DnaT.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
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Publication Abstract from PubMed
PriB is a primosomal protein required for replication restart in Escherichia coli. PriB stimulates PriA helicase activity via interaction with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), but the molecular details of this interaction remain unclear. Here, we report the crystal structure of PriB complexed with a 15 bases oligonucleotide (dT15) at 2.7 A resolution. PriB shares structural similarity with the E.coli ssDNA-binding protein (EcoSSB). However, the structure of the PriB-dT15 complex reveals that PriB binds ssDNA differently. Results from filter-binding assays show that PriB-ssDNA interaction is salt-sensitive and cooperative. Mutational analysis suggests that the loop L45 plays an important role in ssDNA binding. Based on the crystal structure and biochemical analyses, we propose a cooperative mechanism for the binding of PriB to ssDNA and a model for the assembly of the PriA-PriB-ssDNA complex. This report presents the first structure of a replication restart primosomal protein complexed with DNA, and a novel model that explains the interactions between a dimeric oligonucleotide-binding-fold protein and ssDNA.
Complexed crystal structure of replication restart primosome protein PriB reveals a novel single-stranded DNA-binding mode.,Huang CY, Hsu CH, Sun YJ, Wu HN, Hsiao CD Nucleic Acids Res. 2006;34(14):3878-86. Epub 2006 Aug 9. PMID:16899446[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Zavitz KH, DiGate RJ, Marians KJ. The priB and priC replication proteins of Escherichia coli. Genes, DNA sequence, overexpression, and purification. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jul 25;266(21):13988-95. PMID:1856227
- ↑ Allen GC Jr, Kornberg A. The priB gene encoding the primosomal replication n protein of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 25;266(18):11610-3. PMID:1646811
- ↑ Allen GC Jr, Kornberg A. Assembly of the primosome of DNA replication in Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1993 Sep 15;268(26):19204-9. PMID:8366072
- ↑ Huang CY, Hsu CH, Sun YJ, Wu HN, Hsiao CD. Complexed crystal structure of replication restart primosome protein PriB reveals a novel single-stranded DNA-binding mode. Nucleic Acids Res. 2006;34(14):3878-86. Epub 2006 Aug 9. PMID:16899446 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkl536