3zr0

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Crystal structure of human MTH1 in complex with 8-oxo-dGMP

Structural highlights

3zr0 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:8OG, SO4
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

8ODP_HUMAN Antimutagenic. Acts as a sanitizing enzyme for oxidized nucleotide pools, thus suppressing cell dysfunction and death induced by oxidative stress. Hydrolyzes 8-oxo-dGTP, 8-oxo-dATP and 2-OH-dATP, thus preventing misincorporation of oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphates into DNA and subsequently preventing A:T to C:G and G:C to T:A transversions. Able to hydrolyze also the corresponding ribonucleotides, 2-OH-ATP, 8-oxo-GTP and 8-oxo-ATP.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

MTH1 hydrolyzes oxidized nucleotide triphosphates, thereby preventing them from being incorporated into DNA. We here present the structures of human MTH1 (1.9A) and its complex with the product 8-oxo-dGMP (1.8A). Unexpectedly MTH1 binds the nucleotide in the anti conformation with no direct interaction between the 8-oxo group and the protein. We suggest that the specificity depends on the stabilization of an enol tautomer of the 8-oxo form of dGTP. The binding of the product induces no major structural changes. The structures reveal the mode of nucleotide binding in MTH1 and provide the structural basis for inhibitor design.

Crystal structure of human MTH1 and the 8-oxo-dGMP product complex.,Svensson LM, Jemth AS, Desroses M, Loseva O, Helleday T, Hogbom M, Stenmark P FEBS Lett. 2011 Aug 19;585(16):2617-21. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21787772[6]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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See Also

References

  1. Fujikawa K, Kamiya H, Yakushiji H, Fujii Y, Nakabeppu Y, Kasai H. The oxidized forms of dATP are substrates for the human MutT homologue, the hMTH1 protein. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jun 25;274(26):18201-5. PMID:10373420
  2. Fujii Y, Shimokawa H, Sekiguchi M, Nakabeppu Y. Functional significance of the conserved residues for the 23-residue module among MTH1 and MutT family proteins. J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 31;274(53):38251-9. PMID:10608900
  3. Fujikawa K, Kamiya H, Yakushiji H, Nakabeppu Y, Kasai H. Human MTH1 protein hydrolyzes the oxidized ribonucleotide, 2-hydroxy-ATP. Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Jan 15;29(2):449-54. PMID:11139615
  4. Yoshimura D, Sakumi K, Ohno M, Sakai Y, Furuichi M, Iwai S, Nakabeppu Y. An oxidized purine nucleoside triphosphatase, MTH1, suppresses cell death caused by oxidative stress. J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 26;278(39):37965-73. Epub 2003 Jul 10. PMID:12857738 doi:10.1074/jbc.M306201200
  5. Takagi Y, Setoyama D, Ito R, Kamiya H, Yamagata Y, Sekiguchi M. Human MTH3 (NUDT18) protein hydrolyzes oxidized forms of guanosine and deoxyguanosine diphosphates: comparison with MTH1 and MTH2. J Biol Chem. 2012 Jun 15;287(25):21541-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.363010. Epub 2012, May 3. PMID:22556419 doi:10.1074/jbc.M112.363010
  6. Svensson LM, Jemth AS, Desroses M, Loseva O, Helleday T, Hogbom M, Stenmark P. Crystal structure of human MTH1 and the 8-oxo-dGMP product complex. FEBS Lett. 2011 Aug 19;585(16):2617-21. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21787772 doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2011.07.017

Contents


PDB ID 3zr0

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