Structural highlights
Function
[SUA5_SULTO] Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine (By similarity). Probably catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine, bicarbonate/CO(2) and ATP to give threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) as the acyladenylate intermediate, with the release of pyrophosphate. Shows ATP hydrolysis activity in vitro, producing AMP.[1]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
An ancient reaction vessel: TobZ carbamoylates the antibiotic tobramycin to form nebramycin 5'. The YrdC-like domain (blue) catalyzes the formation of the novel intermediate carbamoyladenylate, which is channeled through a common "reaction chamber" to the Kae1-like domain (brown), site of carbamoyl transfer.
The O-Carbamoyltransferase TobZ Catalyzes an Ancient Enzymatic Reaction.,Parthier C, Gorlich S, Jaenecke F, Breithaupt C, Brauer U, Fandrich U, Clausnitzer D, Wehmeier UF, Bottcher C, Scheel D, Stubbs MT Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Mar 1. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108896. PMID:22383337[2]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Parthier C, Gorlich S, Jaenecke F, Breithaupt C, Brauer U, Fandrich U, Clausnitzer D, Wehmeier UF, Bottcher C, Scheel D, Stubbs MT. The O-Carbamoyltransferase TobZ Catalyzes an Ancient Enzymatic Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Mar 1. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108896. PMID:22383337 doi:10.1002/anie.201108896
- ↑ Parthier C, Gorlich S, Jaenecke F, Breithaupt C, Brauer U, Fandrich U, Clausnitzer D, Wehmeier UF, Bottcher C, Scheel D, Stubbs MT. The O-Carbamoyltransferase TobZ Catalyzes an Ancient Enzymatic Reaction. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Mar 1. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108896. PMID:22383337 doi:10.1002/anie.201108896