5vkh

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Closed conformation of KcsA Y82A-F103A mutant

Structural highlights

5vkh is a 3 chain structure with sequence from "actinomyces_lividans"_krasil'nikov_et_al._1965 "actinomyces lividans" krasil'nikov et al. 1965 and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:1EM, F09, K
Gene:kcsA, skc1 ("Actinomyces lividans" Krasil'nikov et al. 1965)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[KCSA_STRLI] Acts as a pH-gated potassium ion channel; changing the cytosolic pH from 7 to 4 opens the channel, although it is not clear if this is the physiological stimulus for channel opening. Monovalent cation preference is K(+) > Rb(+) > NH4(+) >> Na(+) > Li(+).[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

C-type inactivation in potassium channels helps fine-tune long-term channel activity through conformational changes at the selectivity filter. Here, through the use of cross-linked constitutively open constructs, we determined the structures of KcsA's mutants that stabilize the selectivity filter in its conductive (E71A, at 2.25 A) and deep C-type inactivated (Y82A at 2.4 A) conformations. These structural snapshots represent KcsA's transient open-conductive (O/O) and the stable open deep C-type inactivated states (O/I), respectively. The present structures provide an unprecedented view of the selectivity filter backbone in its collapsed deep C-type inactivated conformation, highlighting the close interactions with structural waters and the local allosteric interactions that couple activation and inactivation gating. Together with the structures associated with the closed-inactivated state (C/I) and in the well-known closed conductive state (C/O), this work recapitulates, at atomic resolution, the key conformational changes of a potassium channel pore domain as it progresses along its gating cycle.

The gating cycle of a K(+) channel at atomic resolution.,Cuello LG, Cortes DM, Perozo E Elife. 2017 Nov 22;6. doi: 10.7554/eLife.28032. PMID:29165243[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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Citations
9 reviews cite this structure
Hollingsworth et al. (2018)
No citations found

See Also

References

  1. Schrempf H, Schmidt O, Kummerlen R, Hinnah S, Muller D, Betzler M, Steinkamp T, Wagner R. A prokaryotic potassium ion channel with two predicted transmembrane segments from Streptomyces lividans. EMBO J. 1995 Nov 1;14(21):5170-8. PMID:7489706
  2. Cuello LG, Cortes DM, Perozo E. The gating cycle of a K(+) channel at atomic resolution. Elife. 2017 Nov 22;6. doi: 10.7554/eLife.28032. PMID:29165243 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.28032

Contents


PDB ID 5vkh

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