6sa3

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Crystal Structure of BRD4(1) bound to inhibitor BUX4 (13)

Structural highlights

6sa3 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:L2N
Gene:BRD4, HUNK1 (HUMAN)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

[BRD4_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BRD4 is found in a rare, aggressive, and lethal carcinoma arising in midline organs of young people. Translocation t(15;19)(q14;p13) with NUT which produces a BRD4-NUT fusion protein.[1] [2]

Function

[BRD4_HUMAN] Plays a role in a process governing chromosomal dynamics during mitosis (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Various malignant human diseases show disturbed signaling pathways due to increased activity of proteins within the epigenetic machinery. Recently, various novel inhibitors for epigenetic regulation have been introduced which promise a great therapeutic benefit. Inhibitors for the bromo- and extra-terminal domain (BET) family were of particular interest after inhibitors had shown a strong antiproliferative effect. More recently, the focus has increasingly shifted to bromodomains (BDs) outside the BET family. Based on previously developed inhibitors, we have optimized a small series of 4-acyl pyrroles, which we further analyzed by ITC, X-ray crystallography, selectivity studies, the NCI60 cell-panel, and GI50 determinations for several cancer cell lines. The inhibitors address both, BET and BRD7/9 BDs, with very high affinity and show a strong antiproliferative effect on various cancer cell lines that could not be observed for BD family selective inhibitors. Furthermore, a synergistic effect on breast cancer (MCF-7) and melanoma (SK-MEL-5) was proven.

4-Acyl Pyrroles as Dual BET-BRD7/9 Bromodomain Inhibitors Address BETi Insensitive Human Cancer Cell Lines.,Hugle M, Regenass P, Warstat R, Hau M, Schmidtkunz K, Lucas X, Wohlwend D, Einsle O, Jung M, Breit B, Gunther S J Med Chem. 2020 Dec 4. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00478. PMID:33275431[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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References

  1. French CA, Miyoshi I, Kubonishi I, Grier HE, Perez-Atayde AR, Fletcher JA. BRD4-NUT fusion oncogene: a novel mechanism in aggressive carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2003 Jan 15;63(2):304-7. PMID:12543779
  2. French CA, Miyoshi I, Aster JC, Kubonishi I, Kroll TG, Dal Cin P, Vargas SO, Perez-Atayde AR, Fletcher JA. BRD4 bromodomain gene rearrangement in aggressive carcinoma with translocation t(15;19). Am J Pathol. 2001 Dec;159(6):1987-92. PMID:11733348 doi:10.1016/S0002-9440(10)63049-0
  3. Hugle M, Regenass P, Warstat R, Hau M, Schmidtkunz K, Lucas X, Wohlwend D, Einsle O, Jung M, Breit B, Gunther S. 4-Acyl Pyrroles as Dual BET-BRD7/9 Bromodomain Inhibitors Address BETi Insensitive Human Cancer Cell Lines. J Med Chem. 2020 Dec 4. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00478. PMID:33275431 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00478

Contents


PDB ID 6sa3

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