9ll0

Structural highlights

Disease

G6PT1_HUMAN Glycogen storage disease due to glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency type Ib. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Function

G6PT1_HUMAN Inorganic phosphate and glucose-6-phosphate antiporter of the endoplasmic reticulum. Transports cytoplasmic glucose-6-phosphate into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum and translocates inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction (PubMed:33964207). Forms with glucose-6-phosphatase the complex responsible for glucose production through glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Hence, it plays a central role in homeostatic regulation of blood glucose levels.^{[1] [2] [3]}

References

1. ↑ Hiraiwa H, Pan CJ, Lin B, Moses SW, Chou JY. Inactivation of the glucose 6-phosphate transporter causes glycogen storage disease type 1b. J Biol Chem. 1999 Feb 26;274(9):5532-6. PMID:10026167 doi:10.1074/jbc.274.9.5532
2. ↑ Pan CJ, Chen SY, Jun HS, Lin SR, Mansfield BC, Chou JY. SLC37A1 and SLC37A2 are phosphate-linked, glucose-6-phosphate antiporters. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e23157. PMID:21949678 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023157
3. ↑ Ng BG, Sosicka P, Fenaille F, Harroche A, Vuillaumier-Barrot S, Porterfield M, Xia ZJ, Wagner S, Bamshad MJ, Vergnes-Boiteux MC, Cholet S, Dalton S, Dell A, Dupré T, Fiore M, Haslam SM, Huguenin Y, Kumagai T, Kulik M, McGoogan K, Michot C, Nickerson DA, Pascreau T, Borgel D, Raymond K, Warad D, Flanagan-Steet H, Steet R, Tiemeyer M, Seta N, Bruneel A, Freeze HH. A mutation in SLC37A4 causes a dominantly inherited congenital disorder of glycosylation characterized by liver dysfunction. Am J Hum Genet. 2021 Jun 3;108(6):1040-1052. PMID:33964207 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2021.04.013