Function
Plasmin (PLN) is a serine protease which is involved in degradation of fibrin clots. PLN is released as the zymogen plasminogen (PLG) which is converted to the active PLN by a variety of enzymes. PLN cleavage produces angiostatin.
- Microplasmin induces posterior vitreous detachment from the retina (PVD)[1].
Disease
PLN mutations are associated with ligneous conjunctivitis and other disorders which lead to development of pseudo membranes on mucosal surfaces[2].
Structural highlights
which are: N-terminal, C-terminal serine protease catalytic domain and 5 kringle domains of ca. 80 residues. The , e.g. . The kringle domain is important in protein-protein interaction with blood coagulation factors.[3].
- . Water molecules are shown as red spheres.
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3D Structures of plasminogen
Plasminogen 3D structures