1wdg

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crystal structure of MHV spike protein fusion core

Structural highlights

1wdg is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Murine hepatitis virus strain A59. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.06Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SPIKE_CVMA5 S1 attaches the virion to the cell membrane by interacting with murine CEACAM1, initiating the infection.[1] S2 is a class I viral fusion protein. Under the current model, the protein has at least 3 conformational states: pre-fusion native state, pre-hairpin intermediate state, and post-fusion hairpin state. During viral and target cell membrane fusion, the coiled coil regions (heptad repeats) assume a trimer-of-hairpins structure, positioning the fusion peptide in close proximity to the C-terminal region of the ectodomain. The formation of this structure appears to drive apposition and subsequent fusion of viral and plasma cell membranes. Presumably interacts with target cell lipid raft after cell attachment.[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. Choi KS, Aizaki H, Lai MM. Murine coronavirus requires lipid rafts for virus entry and cell-cell fusion but not for virus release. J Virol. 2005 Aug;79(15):9862-71. PMID:16014947 doi:http://dx.doi.org/79/15/9862
  2. Choi KS, Aizaki H, Lai MM. Murine coronavirus requires lipid rafts for virus entry and cell-cell fusion but not for virus release. J Virol. 2005 Aug;79(15):9862-71. PMID:16014947 doi:http://dx.doi.org/79/15/9862

Contents


PDB ID 1wdg

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