The Vps27/Hse1 complex is a GAT domain-based scaffold for ubiquitin-dependent sorting
Structural highlights
2pjw is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Atcc 18824. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
[HSE1_YEAST] Component of the ESCRT-0 complex which is the sorting receptor for ubiquitinated cargo proteins at the multivesicular body (MVB) and recruits ESCRT-I to the MVB outer membrane.[1][2][3][4] [VPS27_YEAST] Component of the ESCRT-0 complex which is the sorting receptor for ubiquitinated cargo proteins at the multivesicular body (MVB) and recruits ESCRT-I to the MVB outer membrane. Controls exit from the prevacuolar compartment (PVC) in both the forward direction to the vacuole and the return to the Golgi. Allows VPS10 to return to the (trans-Golgi network) TGN from the PVC. Might also function as an alternate adapter in the COPIb clathrin-like coat.[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
Evolutionary Conservation
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Publication Abstract from PubMed
The yeast Vps27/Hse1 complex and the homologous mammalian Hrs/STAM complex deliver ubiquitinated transmembrane proteins to the ESCRT endosomal-sorting pathway. The Vps27/Hse1 complex directly binds to ubiquitinated transmembrane proteins and recruits both ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes. We have solved the crystal structure of the core responsible for the assembly of the Vps27/Hse1 complex at 3.0 A resolution. The structure consists of two intertwined GAT domains, each consisting of two helices from one subunit and one from the other. The two GAT domains are connected by an antiparallel coiled coil, forming a 90 A-long barbell-like structure. This structure places the domains of Vps27 and Hse1 that recruit ubiquitinated cargo and deubiquitinating enzymes close to each other. Coarse-grained Monte Carlo simulations of the Vps27/Hse1 complex on a membrane show how the complex binds cooperatively to lipids and ubiquitinated membrane proteins and acts as a scaffold for ubiquitination reactions.
The Vps27/Hse1 complex is a GAT domain-based scaffold for ubiquitin-dependent sorting.,Prag G, Watson H, Kim YC, Beach BM, Ghirlando R, Hummer G, Bonifacino JS, Hurley JH Dev Cell. 2007 Jun;12(6):973-86. PMID:17543868[21]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ Bilodeau PS, Urbanowski JL, Winistorfer SC, Piper RC. The Vps27p Hse1p complex binds ubiquitin and mediates endosomal protein sorting. Nat Cell Biol. 2002 Jul;4(7):534-9. PMID:12055639 doi:10.1038/ncb815
↑ Bilodeau PS, Winistorfer SC, Kearney WR, Robertson AD, Piper RC. Vps27-Hse1 and ESCRT-I complexes cooperate to increase efficiency of sorting ubiquitinated proteins at the endosome. J Cell Biol. 2003 Oct 27;163(2):237-43. PMID:14581452 doi:10.1083/jcb.200305007
↑ Bowers K, Lottridge J, Helliwell SB, Goldthwaite LM, Luzio JP, Stevens TH. Protein-protein interactions of ESCRT complexes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Traffic. 2004 Mar;5(3):194-210. PMID:15086794 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.00169.x
↑ Ren J, Kee Y, Huibregtse JM, Piper RC. Hse1, a component of the yeast Hrs-STAM ubiquitin-sorting complex, associates with ubiquitin peptidases and a ligase to control sorting efficiency into multivesicular bodies. Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Jan;18(1):324-35. Epub 2006 Nov 1. PMID:17079730 doi:10.1091/mbc.E06-06-0557
↑ Robinson JS, Klionsky DJ, Banta LM, Emr SD. Protein sorting in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: isolation of mutants defective in the delivery and processing of multiple vacuolar hydrolases. Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Nov;8(11):4936-48. PMID:3062374
↑ Raymond CK, Howald-Stevenson I, Vater CA, Stevens TH. Morphological classification of the yeast vacuolar protein sorting mutants: evidence for a prevacuolar compartment in class E vps mutants. Mol Biol Cell. 1992 Dec;3(12):1389-402. PMID:1493335
↑ Nothwehr SF, Bryant NJ, Stevens TH. The newly identified yeast GRD genes are required for retention of late-Golgi membrane proteins. Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Jun;16(6):2700-7. PMID:8649377
↑ Bryant NJ, Stevens TH. Two separate signals act independently to localize a yeast late Golgi membrane protein through a combination of retrieval and retention. J Cell Biol. 1997 Jan 27;136(2):287-97. PMID:9015300
↑ Luo W, Chang A. Novel genes involved in endosomal traffic in yeast revealed by suppression of a targeting-defective plasma membrane ATPase mutant. J Cell Biol. 1997 Aug 25;138(4):731-46. PMID:9265642
↑ Gerrard SR, Levi BP, Stevens TH. Pep12p is a multifunctional yeast syntaxin that controls entry of biosynthetic, endocytic and retrograde traffic into the prevacuolar compartment. Traffic. 2000 Mar;1(3):259-69. PMID:11208109
↑ Dupre S, Haguenauer-Tsapis R. Deubiquitination step in the endocytic pathway of yeast plasma membrane proteins: crucial role of Doa4p ubiquitin isopeptidase. Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Jul;21(14):4482-94. PMID:11416128 doi:10.1128/MCB.21.14.4482-4494.2001
↑ Bilodeau PS, Urbanowski JL, Winistorfer SC, Piper RC. The Vps27p Hse1p complex binds ubiquitin and mediates endosomal protein sorting. Nat Cell Biol. 2002 Jul;4(7):534-9. PMID:12055639 doi:10.1038/ncb815
↑ Prescianotto-Baschong C, Riezman H. Ordering of compartments in the yeast endocytic pathway. Traffic. 2002 Jan;3(1):37-49. PMID:11872141
↑ Katzmann DJ, Stefan CJ, Babst M, Emr SD. Vps27 recruits ESCRT machinery to endosomes during MVB sorting. J Cell Biol. 2003 Aug 4;162(3):413-23. PMID:12900393 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200302136
↑ Bilodeau PS, Winistorfer SC, Kearney WR, Robertson AD, Piper RC. Vps27-Hse1 and ESCRT-I complexes cooperate to increase efficiency of sorting ubiquitinated proteins at the endosome. J Cell Biol. 2003 Oct 27;163(2):237-43. PMID:14581452 doi:10.1083/jcb.200305007
↑ Eguez L, Chung YS, Kuchibhatla A, Paidhungat M, Garrett S. Yeast Mn2+ transporter, Smf1p, is regulated by ubiquitin-dependent vacuolar protein sorting. Genetics. 2004 May;167(1):107-17. PMID:15166140
↑ Eugster A, Pecheur EI, Michel F, Winsor B, Letourneur F, Friant S. Ent5p is required with Ent3p and Vps27p for ubiquitin-dependent protein sorting into the multivesicular body. Mol Biol Cell. 2004 Jul;15(7):3031-41. Epub 2004 Apr 23. PMID:15107463 doi:10.1091/mbc.E03-11-0793
↑ Bowers K, Lottridge J, Helliwell SB, Goldthwaite LM, Luzio JP, Stevens TH. Protein-protein interactions of ESCRT complexes in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Traffic. 2004 Mar;5(3):194-210. PMID:15086794 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0854.2004.00169.x
↑ Gabriely G, Kama R, Gerst JE. Involvement of specific COPI subunits in protein sorting from the late endosome to the vacuole in yeast. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Jan;27(2):526-40. Epub 2006 Nov 13. PMID:17101773 doi:MCB.00577-06
↑ Curtiss M, Jones C, Babst M. Efficient cargo sorting by ESCRT-I and the subsequent release of ESCRT-I from multivesicular bodies requires the subunit Mvb12. Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Feb;18(2):636-45. Epub 2006 Nov 29. PMID:17135292 doi:E06-07-0588
↑ Prag G, Watson H, Kim YC, Beach BM, Ghirlando R, Hummer G, Bonifacino JS, Hurley JH. The Vps27/Hse1 complex is a GAT domain-based scaffold for ubiquitin-dependent sorting. Dev Cell. 2007 Jun;12(6):973-86. PMID:17543868 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2007.04.013