4ib4
From Proteopedia
Crystal structure of the chimeric protein of 5-HT2B-BRIL in complex with ergotamine
Structural highlights
FunctionC562_ECOLX Electron-transport protein of unknown function.5HT2B_HUMAN This is one of the several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. This receptor mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Plays a role in the regulation of impulsive behavior. Publication Abstract from PubMedDrugs active at G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) can differentially modulate either canonical or noncanonical signaling pathways via a phenomenon known as functional selectivity or biased signaling. We report biochemical studies that show that the hallucinogen lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), its precursor ergotamine (ERG), and related ergolines display strong functional selectivity for beta-arrestin signaling at the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor 5-HT2B, while being relatively unbiased at the 5-HT1B receptor. To investigate the structural basis for biased signaling, we determined the crystal structure of the human 5-HT2B receptor bound to ERG, and compared it with the 5-HT1B/ERG structure. Given the relatively poor understanding of GPCR structure-function to date, insight into different GPCR signaling pathways is important to better understand both adverse and favorable therapeutic activities. Structural Features for Functional Selectivity at Serotonin Receptors.,Wacker D, Wang C, Katritch V, Han GW, Huang XP, Vardy E, McCorvy JD, Jiang Y, Chu M, Siu FY, Liu W, Xu HE, Cherezov V, Roth BL, Stevens RC Science. 2013 Mar 21. PMID:23519215[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Loading citation details.. Citations No citations found See AlsoReferences
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Categories: Escherichia coli | Homo sapiens | Large Structures | RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month | Serotonin Receptor | Cherezov V | Chu M | Han GW | Huang X | Jiang Y | Katritch V | Liu W | McCorvy JD | Roth BL | Siu FY | Stevens RC | Vardy E | Wacker D | Wang C | Xu HE