4ued

From Proteopedia

Complex of human eIF4E with the 4E binding protein 4E-BP1

Structural highlights

4ued is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.75Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

IF4E_HUMAN Its translation stimulation activity is repressed by binding to the complex CYFIP1-FMR1 (By similarity). Recognizes and binds the 7-methylguanosine-containing mRNA cap during an early step in the initiation of protein synthesis and facilitates ribosome binding by inducing the unwinding of the mRNAs secondary structures. Component of the CYFIP1-EIF4E-FMR1 complex which binds to the mRNA cap and mediates translational repression. In the CYFIP1-EIF4E-FMR1 complex this subunit mediates the binding to the mRNA cap.^[1]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The eIF4E-binding proteins (4E-BPs) represent a diverse class of translation inhibitors that are often deregulated in cancer cells. 4E-BPs inhibit translation by competing with eIF4G for binding to eIF4E through an interface that consists of canonical and non-canonical eIF4E-binding motifs connected by a linker. The lack of high-resolution structures including the linkers, which contain phosphorylation sites, limits our understanding of how phosphorylation inhibits complex formation. Furthermore, the binding mechanism of the non-canonical motifs is poorly understood. Here, we present structures of human eIF4E bound to 4E-BP1 and fly eIF4E bound to Thor, 4E-T, and eIF4G. These structures reveal architectural elements that are unique to 4E-BPs and provide insight into the consequences of phosphorylation. Guided by these structures, we designed and crystallized a 4E-BP mimic that shows increased repressive activity. Our studies pave the way for the rational design of 4E-BP mimics as therapeutic tools to decrease translation during oncogenic transformation.

Molecular Architecture of 4E-BP Translational Inhibitors Bound to eIF4E.,Peter D, Igreja C, Weber R, Wohlbold L, Weiler C, Ebertsch L, Weichenrieder O, Izaurralde E Mol Cell. 2015 Feb 18. pii: S1097-2765(15)00018-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.01.017. PMID:25702871^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Tomoo K, Matsushita Y, Fujisaki H, Abiko F, Shen X, Taniguchi T, Miyagawa H, Kitamura K, Miura K, Ishida T. Structural basis for mRNA Cap-Binding regulation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E by 4E-binding protein, studied by spectroscopic, X-ray crystal structural, and molecular dynamics simulation methods. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Dec 1;1753(2):191-208. Epub 2005 Aug 24. PMID:16271312 doi:10.1016/j.bbapap.2005.07.023
↑ Peter D, Igreja C, Weber R, Wohlbold L, Weiler C, Ebertsch L, Weichenrieder O, Izaurralde E. Molecular Architecture of 4E-BP Translational Inhibitors Bound to eIF4E. Mol Cell. 2015 Feb 18. pii: S1097-2765(15)00018-0. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.01.017. PMID:25702871 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2015.01.017