6al2
From Proteopedia
Crystal structure of E. coli YidC at 2.8 A resolution
Structural highlights
FunctionYIDC_ECOLI Inner membrane protein required for the insertion and/or proper folding and/or complex formation of integral inner membrane proteins. Involved in integration of membrane proteins that insert dependently and independently of the Sec translocase complex, as well as at least 2 lipoproteins. Its own insertion requires SRP and is Sec translocase-dependent. Essential for the integration of Sec-dependent subunit a of the F(0)ATP synthase, FtsQ and SecE proteins and for Sec-independent subunit c of the F(0)ATP synthase, M13 phage procoat and the N-terminus of leader peptidase Lep. Probably interacts directly with Sec-independent substrates. Sec-dependent protein FtsQ interacts first with SecY then subsequently with YidC. Sec-dependent LacY and MalF require YidC to acquire tertiary structure and stability, a chaperone-like function, but not for membrane insertion. Stable maltose transport copmplex formation (MalFGK(2)) also requires YidC. Partially complements a Streptococcus mutans yidC2 disruption mutant.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] Publication Abstract from PubMedYidC/Alb3/Oxa1 family proteins are involved in the insertion and assembly of membrane proteins. The core five transmembrane regions of YidC, which are conserved in the protein family, form a positively charged cavity open to the cytoplasmic side. The cavity plays an important role in membrane protein insertion. In all reported structural studies of YidC, the second cytoplasmic loop (C2 loop) was disordered, limiting the understanding of its role. Here, we determined the crystal structure of YidC including the C2 loop at 2.8A resolution with R/Rfree=21.8/27.5. This structure and subsequent molecular dynamics simulation indicated that the intrinsic flexible C2 loop covered the positively charged cavity. This crystal structure provides the coordinates of the complete core region including the C2 loop, which is valuable for further analyses of YidC. 2.8-A crystal structure of Escherichia coli YidC revealing all core regions, including flexible C2 loop.,Tanaka Y, Izumioka A, Abdul Hamid A, Fujii A, Haruyama T, Furukawa A, Tsukazaki T Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Oct 20;505(1):141-145. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.09.043. Epub 2018 Sep 18. PMID:30241934[9] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Loading citation details.. Citations 3 reviews cite this structure No citations found See AlsoReferences
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