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6dqe

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LINKED KDM5A JMJ DOMAIN BOUND TO THE INHIBITOR N67 i.e. 2-(5-phenyl-4-(phenyl(2-(piperidin-1-yl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)isonicotinic acid

Structural highlights

6dqe is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.689Å
Ligands:	, , ,
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

KDM5A_HUMAN Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Does not demethylate histone H3 'Lys-9', H3 'Lys-27', H3 'Lys-36', H3 'Lys-79' or H4 'Lys-20'. Demethylates trimethylated and dimethylated but not monomethylated H3 'Lys-4'. May stimulate transcription mediated by nuclear receptors. May be involved in transcriptional regulation of Hox proteins during cell differentiation. May participate in transcriptional repression of cytokines such as CXCL12. Plays a role in the regulation of the circadian rhythm and in maintaining the normal periodicity of the circadian clock. In a histone demethylase-independent manner, acts as a coactivator of the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1-mediated transcriptional activation of PER1/2 and other clock-controlled genes and increases histone acetylation at PER1/2 promoters by inhibiting the activity of HDAC1 (By similarity).[UniProtKB:Q3UXZ9]^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

References

↑ Chan SW, Hong W. Retinoblastoma-binding protein 2 (Rbp2) potentiates nuclear hormone receptor-mediated transcription. J Biol Chem. 2001 Jul 27;276(30):28402-12. Epub 2001 May 17. PMID:11358960 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M100313200
↑ Benevolenskaya EV, Murray HL, Branton P, Young RA, Kaelin WG Jr. Binding of pRB to the PHD protein RBP2 promotes cellular differentiation. Mol Cell. 2005 Jun 10;18(6):623-35. PMID:15949438 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2005.05.012
↑ Iwase S, Lan F, Bayliss P, de la Torre-Ubieta L, Huarte M, Qi HH, Whetstine JR, Bonni A, Roberts TM, Shi Y. The X-linked mental retardation gene SMCX/JARID1C defines a family of histone H3 lysine 4 demethylases. Cell. 2007 Mar 23;128(6):1077-88. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320160 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.02.017
↑ Christensen J, Agger K, Cloos PA, Pasini D, Rose S, Sennels L, Rappsilber J, Hansen KH, Salcini AE, Helin K. RBP2 belongs to a family of demethylases, specific for tri-and dimethylated lysine 4 on histone 3. Cell. 2007 Mar 23;128(6):1063-76. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320161 doi:S0092-8674(07)00182-1
↑ Klose RJ, Yan Q, Tothova Z, Yamane K, Erdjument-Bromage H, Tempst P, Gilliland DG, Zhang Y, Kaelin WG Jr. The retinoblastoma binding protein RBP2 is an H3K4 demethylase. Cell. 2007 Mar 9;128(5):889-900. Epub 2007 Feb 22. PMID:17320163 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2007.02.013