2p6a

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (09:24, 6 November 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(8 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2p6a.png|left|200px]]
 
-
<!--
+
==The structure of the Activin:Follistatin 315 complex==
-
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2p6a", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
+
<StructureSection load='2p6a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2p6a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.40&Aring;' scene=''>
-
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2p6a]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P6A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2P6A FirstGlance]. <br>
-
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-
-->
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2p6a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2p6a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2p6a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2p6a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2p6a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2p6a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
-
{{STRUCTURE_2p6a| PDB=2p6a | SCENE= }}
+
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/INHBA_HUMAN INHBA_HUMAN] Inhibins and activins inhibit and activate, respectively, the secretion of follitropin by the pituitary gland. Inhibins/activins are involved in regulating a number of diverse functions such as hypothalamic and pituitary hormone secretion, gonadal hormone secretion, germ cell development and maturation, erythroid differentiation, insulin secretion, nerve cell survival, embryonic axial development or bone growth, depending on their subunit composition. Inhibins appear to oppose the functions of activins.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/p6/2p6a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2p6a ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
Follistatin (FS) regulates transforming growth factor-beta superfamily ligands and is necessary for normal embryonic and ovarian follicle development. Follistatin is expressed as two splice variants (FS288 and FS315). Previous studies indicated differences in heparin binding between FS288 and FS315, potentially influencing the physiological functions and locations of these isoforms. We have determined the structure of the FS315-activin A complex and quantitatively compared heparin binding by the two isoforms. The FS315 complex structure shows that both isoforms inhibit activin similarly, but FS315 exhibits movements within follistatin domain 3 (FSD3) apparently linked to binding of the C-terminal extension. Surprisingly, the binding affinities of FS288 and FS315 for heparin are similar at lower ionic strengths with FS315 binding decreasing more sharply as a function of salt concentration. When bound to activin, FS315 binds heparin similarly to the FS288 isoform, consistent with the structure of the complex, in which the acidic residues of the C-terminal extension cannot interact with the heparin-binding site. Activin-induced binding of heparin is unique to the FS315 isoform and may stimulate clearance of FS315 complexes.
-
===The structure of the Activin:Follistatin 315 complex===
+
Structural and biophysical coupling of heparin and activin binding to follistatin isoform functions.,Lerch TF, Shimasaki S, Woodruff TK, Jardetzky TS J Biol Chem. 2007 May 25;282(21):15930-9. Epub 2007 Apr 3. PMID:17409095<ref>PMID:17409095</ref>
 +
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 +
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 2p6a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
<!--
+
==See Also==
-
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17409095}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
+
*[[Activin|Activin]]
-
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 17409095 is the PubMed ID number.
+
*[[Follistatin|Follistatin]]
-
-->
+
== References ==
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17409095}}
+
<references/>
-
 
+
__TOC__
-
==About this Structure==
+
</StructureSection>
-
[[2p6a]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P6A OCA].
+
-
 
+
-
==Reference==
+
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017409095</ref><references group="xtra"/>
+
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Jardetzky, T S.]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Lerch, T F.]]
+
[[Category: Jardetzky TS]]
-
[[Category: Shimasaki, S.]]
+
[[Category: Lerch TF]]
-
[[Category: Woodruff, T K.]]
+
[[Category: Shimasaki S]]
-
[[Category: Activin]]
+
[[Category: Woodruff TK]]
-
[[Category: Follistatin]]
+
-
[[Category: Inhibin]]
+
-
[[Category: Signaling protein]]
+
-
[[Category: Tgf-beta]]
+

Current revision

The structure of the Activin:Follistatin 315 complex

PDB ID 2p6a

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools