3mhv

From Proteopedia

Crystal Structure of Vps4 and Vta1

Structural highlights

3mhv is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.1Å
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

VPS4_YEAST Involved in the transport of biosynthetic membrane proteins from the prevacuolar/endosomal compartment to the vacuole. Required for multivesicular body (MVB) protein sorting. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent dissociation of class E VPS proteins from endosomal membranes, such as the disassembly of the ESCRT-III complex.^[1] ^[2] ^[3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Checkto colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The ESCRT complexes are required for multivesicular body biogenesis, macroautophagy, cytokinesis, and the budding of HIV-1. The final step in the ESCRT cycle is the disassembly of the ESCRT-III lattice by the AAA+ ATPase Vps4. Vps4 assembles on its membrane-bound ESCRT-III substrate with its cofactor, Vta1. The crystal structure of the dimeric VSL domain of yeast Vta1 with the small ATPase and the betadomains of Vps4 was determined. Residues involved in structural interactions are conserved and are required for binding in vitro and for Cps1 sorting in vivo. Modeling of the Vta1 complex in complex with the lower hexameric ring of Vps4 indicates that the two-fold axis of the Vta1 VSL domain is parallel to within approximately 20 degrees of the six-fold axis of the hexamer. This suggests that Vta1 might not crosslink the two hexameric rings of Vps4, but rather stabilizes an array of Vps4-Vta1 complexes for ESCRT-III disassembly.

Structural role of the Vps4-Vta1 interface in ESCRT-III recycling.,Yang D, Hurley JH Structure. 2010 Aug 11;18(8):976-84. PMID:20696398^[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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Citations

reviews cite this structure

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References

↑ Zahn R, Stevenson BJ, Schroder-Kohne S, Zanolari B, Riezman H, Munn AL. End13p/Vps4p is required for efficient transport from early to late endosomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Sci. 2001 May;114(Pt 10):1935-47. PMID:11329380
↑ Babst M, Sato TK, Banta LM, Emr SD. Endosomal transport function in yeast requires a novel AAA-type ATPase, Vps4p. EMBO J. 1997 Apr 15;16(8):1820-31. PMID:9155008 doi:10.1093/emboj/16.8.1820
↑ Babst M, Wendland B, Estepa EJ, Emr SD. The Vps4p AAA ATPase regulates membrane association of a Vps protein complex required for normal endosome function. EMBO J. 1998 Jun 1;17(11):2982-93. PMID:9606181 doi:10.1093/emboj/17.11.2982
↑ Yang D, Hurley JH. Structural role of the Vps4-Vta1 interface in ESCRT-III recycling. Structure. 2010 Aug 11;18(8):976-84. PMID:20696398 doi:10.1016/j.str.2010.04.014