Carbohydrate Metabolism
From Proteopedia
Carbohydrate Metabolism is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes:
- Carbon Fixation
- Citric Acid Cycle
- Glycolysis
- Glycogenesis
- Glycogenolysis
- Gluconeogenesis
- Cori cycle
- Glyoxylate cycle
- Oxidative Phosphorylation
Glycolysis
Step 1: Hexokinase:
Step 2: Phosphoglucose isomerase
Step 3: Phosphofructokinase
Step 4: Aldolase
Step 5: Triose Phosphate Isomerase
Step 6: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase
Step 7: Phosphoglycerate kinase
Step 8: Phosphoglycerate mutase
Step 9: Phosphopyruvate hydratase (enolase)
Step 10: Pyruvate kinase
Citric Acid Cycle
Step 0 / 10 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase
- Citrate Synthase
- Step 0 / 10 = Krebs cycle step 1
- ATP-citrate synthase
Step 1 - Dehydration - Aconitase
- Aconitase
- 1st step of Krebs cycle step 2
Step 2 - Hydration - Aconitase
- Aconitase
- 2nd step of Krebs cycle step 2
Step 3 - Oxidation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase
- Isocitrate dehydrogenase
- 1st step of Krebs cycle step 3
Step 4 - Decarboxylation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase
- Isocitrate dehydrogenase
- 2nd step of Krebs cycle step 3
Step 5 - Oxidative decarboxylation - α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase)
Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase
Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase
Step 8 - Hydration - Fumarase
- Fumarase
- Step 8 = Krebs cycle step 7
Step 9 - Oxidation - Malate dehydrogenase
- Malate dehydrogenase
- Step 9 = Krebs cycle step 8
Step 10 / 0 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase
- Citrate Synthase
- Step 10 / 0 = Krebs cycle step 1
Gluconeogenesis
Other proteins:
- Electron Transport & Oxidative Phosphorylation
- Acid-beta-glucosidase
- Alpha-glucosidase
- Amylase
- Βeta-glucosidase
- Galactosidase
- Beta-1,4-galactanase
- Galactose mutarotase
- Galactose oxidase
- Galactosylceramidase
- Glucanase
- Glycosyltransferase
- Lactate Dehydrogenase
- Lactate Dehydrogenase
- Lactate Dehydrogenase Structure & Mechanism
- Sucrase-isomaltase
- Xylosidase
- Alcohol dehydrogenase
- Aldose Reductase
- Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase
- Mannosidase
- Phosphoglucose Isomerase Structure & Mechanism
- Pyruvate decarboxylase
To view automatically seeded indices concerning Carbohydrate Metabolism See:
See also: